Receptive field mechanisms of sustained and transient retinal ganglion cells in the cat.

作者: P. Hammond

DOI: 10.1007/BF00235454

关键词:

摘要: Receptive field organization of 135 sustained and 45 transient retinal ganglion cells was investigated in lightly pentobarbitone-anaesthetised cats. Stimuli were concentric annuli presented alone or simultaneously with a small spot centred on the receptive field, against photopic, mesopic scotopic backgrounds. The addition test led to reduction diameter centre-surround boundary fields (assessed annuli), decrease annulus which most effective surround. In there only marginal boundary, measured annuli, little no annulus. Reducing background intensity from photopic induced changes response patterns independent stimulus intensity. Against backgrounds, large evoked surround-type responses majority all cells. range, could still be cells, whereas predominantly centre-type obtained throughout With transition cone rod vision, surrounds became progressively less responsive than centres; consequence increased. initial, high frequency burst impulses discharges at onset offset evident latency increased substantially. results are consistent model centre surround mechanisms spatially co-extensive albeit different shape, but partially overlapping It is suggested that mechanism more extensive does not extend entirely through field.

参考文章(20)
R. W. Rodieck, J. Stone, ANALYSIS OF RECEPTIVE FIELDS OF CAT RETINAL GANGLION CELLS Journal of Neurophysiology. ,vol. 28, pp. 833- 849 ,(1965) , 10.1152/JN.1965.28.5.833
M. L. Wolbarsht, H. G. Wagner, E. F. Macnichol, Receptive Fields of Retinal Ganglion Cells: Extent and Spectral Sensitivity Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 170- 177 ,(1961) , 10.1007/978-3-662-22221-8_21
B. G. Cleland, W. R. Levick, Brisk and sluggish concentrically organized ganglion cells in the cat's retina. The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 240, pp. 421- 456 ,(1974) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1974.SP010617
P. Hammond, Cat retinal ganglion cells: size and shape of receptive field centres The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 242, pp. 99- 118 ,(1974) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1974.SP010696
R.W. Winters, T.L. Hickey, D.H. Skaer, Spatial summation in the receptive field periphery of two types of on-center neurons in cat retina Vision Research. ,vol. 13, pp. 1499- 1509 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0042-6989(73)90009-6
T.L. Hickey, R.W. Winters, J.G. Pollack, Center-surround interactions in two types of on-center retinal ganglion cells in the cat Vision Research. ,vol. 13, pp. 1511- 1526 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0042-6989(73)90010-2
P. Hammond, C. R. James, The Purkinje shift in cat: extent of the mesopic range The Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 216, pp. 99- 109 ,(1971) , 10.1113/JPHYSIOL.1971.SP009511