Mortality and morbidity due to ambient air pollution in Iran
作者： Yusef Omidi Khaniabadi , Pierre Sicard , Afshin Takdastan , Philip K. Hopke , Adewale Matthew Taiwo
DOI: 10.1016/J.CEGH.2018.06.006
关键词:
摘要: Abstract Introduction Air pollution is an emerging risk factor for human health like cancer and other outcomes in developing countries, especially Iran where air pollutants concentrations are high. However, the data on effects of limited. Objective In this study, we have estimated mortality all causes (TM) cardiovascular diseases (CM), as well number hospital admissions due to (HA-CVD) respiratory (HA-RD), chronic obstructive pulmonary (HA-COPD), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) exposure common pollutants. Materials Methods our World Health Organization (WHO) method was applied assess morbidity rates from published relative (RR) baseline incidence (BI) values. Results The results showed that 4.60% (95% CI: 3.50–5.31%) TM, 4.96% 3.16–10.50%) CM, 4.97% 3.04–6.81%) HA-RD, 5.55% 3.77–7.82%) HA-CVD, 2.50% 0–4.61%) HA-COPD 4.73% 1.14–4.65%) AMI, respectively can be attributed daily PM10 SO2 exceeding 10μg/m3. Conclusion To reduce adverse impact pollution, advices recommendations by local authorities should given general population vulnerable people i.e. children, elderly or with lung cardiac pathologies during dusty days.
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