Dissimilar Teen Crash Rates in Two Neighboring Southeastern Virginia Cities with Different High School Start Times

作者: Robert Daniel Vorona , Mariana Szklo-Coxe , Andrew Wu , Michael Dubik , Yueqin Zhao

DOI: 10.5664/JCSM.28101

关键词:

摘要: STUDY OBJECTIVES: Early high school start times may contribute to insufficient sleep leading increased teen crash rate. Virginia Beach (VB) and Chesapeake are adjacent, demographically similar cities. VB schools 75-80 minutes earlier than Chesapeake's. We hypothesized that teens would manifest a higher rate teens. METHODS: The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) provided de-identified, aggregate 2008 2007 data for weekday crashes in drivers aged 16-18 years ("teens"), all drivers. Data allowed comparisons versus rates (overall hour-by-hour), other ages. compared AM PM traffic congestion (peak hours) the two RESULTS: In 2008, there were 12,916 8,459 16- 18-year-old drivers, respectively. For Chesapeake, drivers' 65.8/1000 46.6/1000 (p Language: en

参考文章(21)
James E. Gangwisch, Lindsay A. Babiss, Dolores Malaspina, Blake J. Turner, Gary K. Zammit, Kelly Posner, Earlier Parental Set Bedtimes as a Protective Factor Against Depression and Suicidal Ideation Sleep. ,vol. 33, pp. 97- 106 ,(2010) , 10.1093/SLEEP/33.1.97
A. Carskadon Mary, Kim Harvey, Paula Duke, F. Anders Thomas, F. Litt Iris, C. Dement William, Pubertal changes in daytime sleepiness. Sleep. ,vol. 2, pp. 453- 460 ,(1980) , 10.1093/SLEEP/2.4.453
Fabio Pizza, Sara Contardi, Alessandro Baldi Antognini, Maroussa Zagoraiou, Matteo Borrotti, Barbara Mostacci, Susanna Mondini, Fabio Cirignotta, Sleep quality and motor vehicle crashes in adolescents. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. ,vol. 6, pp. 41- 45 ,(2010) , 10.5664/JCSM.27708
Allan I. Pack, Andrew M. Pack, Eric Rodgman, Andrew Cucchiara, David F. Dinges, C.William Schwab, CHARACTERISTICS OF CRASHES ATTRIBUTED TO THE DRIVER HAVING FALLEN ASLEEP Accident Analysis & Prevention. ,vol. 27, pp. 769- 775 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0001-4575(95)00034-8
Amy R. Wolfson, Mary A. Carskadon, Sleep Schedules and Daytime Functioning in Adolescents Child Development. ,vol. 69, pp. 875- 887 ,(1998) , 10.1111/J.1467-8624.1998.TB06149.X
Kristen L. Knutson, Diane S. Lauderdale, Sociodemographic and Behavioral Predictors of Bed Time and Wake Time Among US Adolescents Aged 15 to 17 Years The Journal of Pediatrics. ,vol. 154, pp. 426- 430 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.JPEDS.2008.08.035
Laurie A. Hellinga, Anne T. McCartt, Srinivas Mandavilli, Temporal Patterns of Crashes of 16-to 17-Year-Old Drivers in Fairfax County, Virginia Traffic Injury Prevention. ,vol. 8, pp. 377- 381 ,(2007) , 10.1080/15389580701354177
David M. Hiestand, Pat Britz, Molly Goldman, Barbara Phillips, Prevalence of Symptoms and Risk of Sleep Apnea in the US Population Chest. ,vol. 130, pp. 780- 786 ,(2006) , 10.1378/CHEST.130.3.780
Dorothy Bruck, Danielle L. Pisani, The effects of sleep inertia on decision-making performance. Journal of Sleep Research. ,vol. 8, pp. 95- 103 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1365-2869.1999.00150.X
Megan E. Jewett, Richard E. Kronauer, Interactive mathematical models of subjective alertness and cognitive throughput in humans. Journal of Biological Rhythms. ,vol. 14, pp. 588- 597 ,(1999) , 10.1177/074873099129000920