Microbial fuel cell fed by Barnett Shale produced water: Power production by hypersaline autochthonous bacteria and coupling to a desalination unit
作者： Oihane Monzon , Yu Yang , Jun Kim , Amy Heldenbrand , Qilin Li
DOI: 10.1016/J.BEJ.2016.09.013
关键词:
摘要: Abstract Hydraulic fracturing for oil and gas production can generate large volumes of highly saline produced waters that pose a significant disposal challenge potential opportunity reuse. Here, we report on microbial fuel cell (MFC) fed with water (Barnett Shale), which power (47 mW/m2) accomplished COD removal efficiency 68% (influent 10,520 ± 1340 mg/L). Bacterial population analysis showed two autochthonous halophilic species colonizing the anode, H. praevalens M. hydrocarbonoclasticus. In addition, demonstrated hypersaline MFCs (100 g/L NaCl) produce electricity to capacitive deionization (CDI) device desalination, salt adsorption capacity up 40 mg per g carbon electrode. This is first MFC operating water, illustrates couple CDI enable desalination reuse wastewaters.
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