Phenotype and Outcomes of Phakic Versus Pseudophakic Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachments: Cataract or Cataract Surgery Related?

摘要: Purpose To compare phakic and pseudophakic primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RD) and, within RD, eyes with without cataract. Design Retrospective comparative clinical study. Methods S etting : Online database of prospectively collected data. tudy P opulation Patients aged ≥50 years who had undergone RD repair. rocedure Data included baseline demographic features, surgical details, anatomical functional outcomes. Univariate analysis was performed to Age sex dependency variables analyzed the association preoperative final visual acuity assessed using multivariate analysis. M ain O utcome easures Preoperative intraoperative management, postoperative outcomes, features Results Of 4,231 eyes, 1,212 were 3,019 phakic, among which 310 Pseudophakic showed significant differences compared including older age, higher prevalence male sex, foveal detachment, grade C proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), inferior breaks, involvement, greater extent. Despite more advanced pseudophakia a positive factor for outcome. Contralateral frequent in than (P Conclusions The presenting differed significantly between occurrence breaks involvement particular. Phakic cataract shared several common RD.