Vision SLAM Maps: Towards Richer Content

作者: Daniel C. Asmar , Samer M. Abdallah , John S. Zelek

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-89933-4_15

关键词:

摘要: Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a recursive probabilistic inferencing process for concurrently building map of robot’s surroundings localizing that robot within this map. The ultimate goal SLAM to operate anywhere, allowing navigate autonomously producing meaningful purposeful Research in date has focused on improving the localization part SLAM, while lagging ability produce useful maps. Indeed, all feature-based maps are built from either low level features such as points or lines artificial beacons; have little use other than perform SLAM. There benefits real natural objects indigenous environment operations surveying remote areas guide human navigation dangerous settings. To investigate potential maps, an Inertial-Visual system designed used here which relies inertial measurements predict ego-motion digital camera collect images landmarks about scene. Experiments conducted mobile vehicle show encouraging results highlight Vision generate agree with ground truth. Computer capable recognizing type, detecting trees environment, different based clusters distinctive visual features.

参考文章(15)
Aude Oliva, Antonio Torralba, Modeling the Shape of the Scene: A Holistic Representation of the Spatial Envelope International Journal of Computer Vision. ,vol. 42, pp. 145- 175 ,(2001) , 10.1023/A:1011139631724
Jong-Hyuk Kim, Salah Sukkarieh, None, Airborne simultaneous localisation and map building international conference on robotics and automation. ,vol. 1, pp. 406- 411 ,(2003) , 10.1109/ROBOT.2003.1241629
D.C. Asmar, J.S. Zelek, S.M. Abdallah, Seeing the trees before the forest [natural object detection] canadian conference on computer and robot vision. pp. 587- 593 ,(2005) , 10.1109/CRV.2005.71
D.C. Asmar, J.S. Zelek, S.M. Abdallah, SmartSLAM: localization and mapping across multi-environments systems, man and cybernetics. ,vol. 6, pp. 5240- 5245 ,(2004) , 10.1109/ICSMC.2004.1401026
Torralba, Murphy, Freeman, Rubin, Context-based vision system for place and object recognition international conference on computer vision. ,vol. 2, pp. 273- 280 ,(2003) , 10.1109/ICCV.2003.1238354
John Canny, A Computational Approach to Edge Detection IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. ,vol. PAMI-8, pp. 679- 698 ,(1986) , 10.1109/TPAMI.1986.4767851
S.M. Abdallah, D.C. Asmar, J.S. Zelek, Towards benchmarks for vision SLAM algorithms international conference on robotics and automation. pp. 1542- 1547 ,(2006) , 10.1109/ROBOT.2006.1641927
David G. Lowe, Distinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Keypoints International Journal of Computer Vision. ,vol. 60, pp. 91- 110 ,(2004) , 10.1023/B:VISI.0000029664.99615.94
G. Dissanayake, S. Sukkarieh, E. Nebot, H. Durrant-Whyte, The aiding of a low-cost strapdown inertial measurement unit using vehicle model constraints for land vehicle applications international conference on robotics and automation. ,vol. 17, pp. 731- 747 ,(2001) , 10.1109/70.964672
D.C. Asmar, J.S. Zelek, S.M. Abdallah, Tree Trunks as Landmarks for Outdoor Vision SLAM computer vision and pattern recognition. pp. 196- 196 ,(2006) , 10.1109/CVPRW.2006.207