摘要: Chitin is one of the most abundant organic compounds on earth. It present in both animals and fungi, characteristically it absent plants. In nature, crystalline form polymer α-chitin, which occurs microfibrils. Microfibrils have been observed by electron microscopy fungal cell walls use different techniques: shadow-casting, heavy-metal replicas, negative staining, oblique tangential sections. chitin microfibrils constitute skeleton responsible for their rigidity (for a review, see Ruiz-Herrera, 1978).
springer.com
sci-hub.st 参考文章(73)
D.S. Feingold, E.F. Neufeld, W.Z. Hassid, Synthesis of a β-1, 3-Linked Glucan by Extracts of Phaseolus aureus Seedlings Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 233, pp. 783- 788 ,(1958) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64655-1
Akira Endo, Tomomasa Misato, Polyoxin D, a competitive inhibitor of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine: Chitin N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase in Neurospora crassa Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 37, pp. 718- 722 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0006-291X(69)90870-5
E. Cabib, A. Duran, Solubilization and partial purification of yeast chitin synthetase. Confirmation of the zymogenic nature of the enzyme. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 253, pp. 4419- 4425 ,(1978) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)34736-1
R E Ulane, E Cabib, The activating system of chitin synthetase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Purification and properties of the activating factor. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 251, pp. 3367- 3374 ,(1976) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)33446-4
Luis Glaser, David H. Brown, The synthesis of chitin in cell-free extracts of Neurospora crassa. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 228, pp. 729- 742 ,(1957) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)70655-8
Takeyori Saheki, Helmut Holzer, Mechanism and Regulation of Proteolytic Processes in Yeast The Tokai journal of experimental and clinical medicine. ,vol. 1, pp. 115- 125 ,(1976)
Daniel B. Rifkin, Edward Reich, Elliott Shaw, Proteases and biological control Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. ,(1975)
Hamao Umezawa, Structures and activities of protease inhibitors of microbial origin. Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 45, pp. 678- 695 ,(1976) , 10.1016/S0076-6879(76)45058-9
Heinrich Betz, Helga Hinze, Helmut Holzer, Isolation and Properties of Two Inhibitors of Proteinase B from Yeast Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 249, pp. 4515- 4521 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42449-6
Yuh Nung Jan, Properties and cellular localization of chitin synthetase in Phycomyces blakesleeanus. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 249, pp. 1973- 1979 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42879-2