作者: Nitin Kumar , Christopher C. Thompson
DOI: 10.1016/J.GIEC.2012.10.002
关键词:
摘要: Endoscopic techniques for the treatment of postoperative fistulae and leaks are rapidly developing. Conventional surgical therapy postsurgical is associated with significant morbidity mortality. Novel endoscopic therapies have demonstrated safety, despite inherent challenges intervention in this patient population, steadily building evidence efficacy relative to management. The article examines after esophageal, gastric, bariatric, colonic, pancreaticobiliary surgery.