作者: E.D. Williams
DOI: 10.1109/ISEE.2003.1208085
关键词:
摘要: The environmental management of computers should include an emphasis on maximizing their utilization, i.e. extension lifespan. One important avenue to prolong use is through sale or donation used secondary markets. Although existing data and analysis decidedly lacking, can be said that markets in the US Japan are significant growing, with small medium size firms, agencies, Internet resellers brokers, computer manufacturers playing various roles. Yet sector overall faces a variety obstacles "noneconomic" nature need addressed. issue transfer end-user licenses from original purchaser. This often not done for number not-very-good reasons, result which reduction value utility systems. problem perhaps fixed relatively simple changes way packaged. Manufacturers could encouraged make these by including software licensing among criteria eco-label. Many consumers aware market accept unwanted also provide inexpensive source computing capacity bulk desired functions. Takeback systems being legislated regions around world certainly help raise awareness incentive resell via visible recycling fees. Also, national initiatives deal end-of-life electronics assist analyzing order better understand its scale, structure, appropriate means stimulation.