Influence of the Mixing Energy Consumption Affecting Coagulation and Floc Aggregation.

作者: Yamuna S. Vadasarukkai , Graham A. Gagnon

DOI: 10.1021/ACS.EST.6B06281

关键词:

摘要: The operational significance of energy-intensive rapid mixing processes remains unaddressed in coagulation and flocculation insoluble precipitates (flocs), which play an important role the removal impurities from drinking water supplies. In this study, influence associated energy on floc aggregation was examined for a surface source characterized by high fraction aquatic humic matter. Infrared spectral analyses showed that colloidal complexes resulting ligand exchange between iron dissolved natural organic matter (DOM) were not substantially influenced input. This signified DOM can be achieved at lower intensity, thereby reducing consumption. contrast, macroscopic investigations affected size distributions during slow stage and, to some extent, their settling characteristics. results analysis ...

参考文章(42)
David A. Cornwell, Mark M. Bishop, Determining velocity gradients in laboratory and full-scale systems Journal - American Water Works Association. ,vol. 75, pp. 470- 475 ,(1983) , 10.1002/J.1551-8833.1983.TB05197.X
Mutiara Ayu Sari, Shankararaman Chellam, Mechanisms of boron removal from hydraulic fracturing wastewater by aluminum electrocoagulation joint international conference on information sciences. ,vol. 458, pp. 103- 111 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JCIS.2015.07.035
Yamuna S. Vadasarukkai, Graham A. Gagnon, Application of low-mixing energy input for the coagulation process Water Research. ,vol. 84, pp. 333- 341 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.WATRES.2015.07.049
A. Amirtharajah, Kirk M. Mills, Rapid-mix design for mechanisms of alum coagulation Journal - American Water Works Association. ,vol. 74, pp. 210- 216 ,(1982) , 10.1002/J.1551-8833.1982.TB04890.X
Elizabeth R. Fischer, Bryan T. Hansen, Vinod Nair, Forrest H. Hoyt, David W. Dorward, Scanning electron microscopy. Current protocols in microbiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 185- 194 ,(2012) , 10.1002/9780471729259.MC02B02S25
J.-M. Siéliéchi, B.S. Lartiges, G.J. Kayem, S. Hupont, C. Frochot, J. Thieme, J. Ghanbaja, J.B. d’Espinose de la Caillerie, O. Barrès, R. Kamga, P. Levitz, L.J. Michot, Changes in humic acid conformation during coagulation with ferric chloride: implications for drinking water treatment. Water Research. ,vol. 42, pp. 2111- 2123 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.WATRES.2007.11.017
Holly McNaught, Rebecca Trenholm, Dale Claassen, Charles Scott, Greg Kodweis, Brett J. Vanderford, Dave Rexing, Eric C. Wert, No‐Lead Brass Service Valve Performance in Colorado River Water Journal American Water Works Association. ,vol. 107, ,(2015) , 10.5942/JAWWA.2015.107.0099
John Bridgeman, Bruce Jefferson, Simon Parsons, Assessing floc strength using CFD to improve organics removal Chemical Engineering Research & Design. ,vol. 86, pp. 941- 950 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.CHERD.2008.02.007
C. Coufort, D. Bouyer, A. Liné, Flocculation related to local hydrodynamics in a Taylor–Couette reactor and in a jar Chemical Engineering Science. ,vol. 60, pp. 2179- 2192 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.CES.2004.10.038
P. Vinkler, B. Lakatos, J. Meisel, Infrared spectroscopic investigations of humic substances and their metal complexes Geoderma. ,vol. 15, pp. 231- 242 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0016-7061(76)90077-X