作者: Simone Raugei , Dongsup Kim , Michael L. Klein
DOI: 10.1002/1521-3838(200207)21:2<149::AID-QSAR149>3.0.CO;2-#
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摘要: We review recent applications of density functional theory based Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations to the study structure and reactivity liquid superacids. first discuss nature an excess proton in hydrofluoric acid, which can be considered as simplest model a superacid. Then, we analyze origin superacidity real superacids two limiting cases, namely boron triflouride antimony pentafluoride acid solutions, are one weakest strongest known superacids, respectively. conclude by discussing some aspects chemical carbon monoxide simple hydrocarbons SbF5/HF solutions.