Development of Closed–Loop Supply Chain Network in Terms of Corporate Social Responsibility

摘要: Due to the rise in awareness of environmental issues and depletion virgin resources, many firms have attempted increase sustainability their activities. One efficient way elevate is consideration corporate social responsibility (CSR) by designing a closed loop supply chain (CLSC). This paper has developed mathematical model terms job creation. Moreover model, addition increasing total CLSC profit, provides range strategic decision solutions for makers select best action plan CLSC. A proposed multi-objective mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) was solved with non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II). Fuzzy set theory employed compromise solution from Pareto-optimal solutions. numerical example used validate potential application model. The results highlight effect CSR design