Inhibition of 6-phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase Reverses Cisplatin Resistance in Ovarian and Lung Cancer.

作者: Wujian Zheng , Qi Feng , Jiao Liu , Yanke Guo , Lvfen Gao

DOI: 10.3389/FPHAR.2017.00421

关键词:

摘要: Cisplatin (DDP) is currently one of the most commonly used chemotherapeutic drugs for treating ovarian and lung cancer. However, resistance to cisplatin common it often leads therapy failure. In addition, precise mechanism still in its infancy. this study, we demonstrated that oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) enzyme 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) promotes resistance. We showed cisplatin-resistant cancer cells (C13* A549DDP), had higher levels 6PGD compared their cisplatin-sensitive counterparts (OV2008 A549). Furthermore, patients with have worse survival outcomes relative lower expression. Interestingly, found upregulation was due decreased expression miR-206 miR-613, which target enzyme. further demonstrate suppressing using shRNA, inhibitor or miR-206/miR-613, either as single agents combination, could sensitize treatment thereby improving therapeutic efficacy cisplatin. Taken together, our results suggest serves a novel potential overcome

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