作者: Chi-Hua Lu , Nancy J. Engelmann , Mary Ann Lila , John W. Erdman
DOI: 10.1021/JF801029K
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摘要: Radioisotope-labeled lycopene is an important tool for biomedical research but currently not commercially available. A tomato cell suspension culture system the production of radioisotope-labeled was previously developed in our laboratory. In current study, goal to optimize extraction efficiency from cultures preparatory high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) separation. We employed response surface methodology (RSM), which combines fractional factorial design and a second-degree polynomial model. Tomato cells were homogenized with ethanol, saponified by KOH, extracted hexane, content analyzed HPLC-PDA. varied five factors at levels: ethanol volume (1.33-4 mL/g); homogenization period (0-40 s/g); saturated KOH solution (0-0.67 hexane (1.67-3 vortex (5-25 s/g). Ridge analysis SAS suggested that optimal procedure extract 1 g 1.56 mL 28 s homogenization, 0.29 2.49 17.5 vortex. These conditions predicted RSM confirmed enhance yield standardized more than 3-fold.