Pyrazinamidase Activity in Yersinia-enterocolitica and Related Organisms

作者: K Kandolo , G Wauters

DOI: 10.1128/JCM.21.6.980-982.1985

关键词:

摘要: Pyrazinamidase activity was tested in 381 Yersinia strains from various ecological and geographical origins belonging to the following species: Y. enterocolitica (five biogroups), intermedia, frederiksenii, kristensenii, aldovae, pseudotuberculosis, pestis. The pyrazinamidase test negative (Pyz-) all bioserogroups of enterocolitica, which is usually harbored virulence plasmid, involved human or animal diseases. pseudotuberculosis pestis were also Pyz-. more ubiquitous without naturally occurring related species Pyz+. allowed separation pathogenic North American isolates other nonpathogenic within biogroup 1. Similarly, environmental biogroups 3A 3B clearly distinguished 3. However, not linked presence plasmid itself should replace pathogenicity tests assess actual an individual strain. This proved be a valuable tool distinguish potential epidemiological surveillance programs.

参考文章(15)
S. Toma, Lucette Lafleur, Survey on the Incidence of Yersinia enterocolitica Infection in Canada Applied Microbiology. ,vol. 28, pp. 469- 473 ,(1974) , 10.1128/AM.28.3.469-473.1974
W J Laird, D C Cavanaugh, Correlation of autoagglutination and virulence of yersiniae. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 11, pp. 430- 432 ,(1980) , 10.1128/JCM.11.4.430-432.1980
M Shayegani, I DeForge, D M McGlynn, T Root, Characteristics of Yersinia enterocolitica and related species isolated from human, animal, and environmental sources. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 14, pp. 304- 312 ,(1981) , 10.1128/JCM.14.3.304-312.1981
Daniel Mazigh, Jean Michel Alonso, Henri H. Mollaret, Simple Method for Demonstration of Differential Colony Morphology of Plasmid-Associated Virulent Clones of Yersinia enterocolitica Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 17, pp. 555- 557 ,(1983) , 10.1128/JCM.17.3.555-557.1983
T Martin, G F Kasian, S Stead, Family outbreak of yersiniosis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 16, pp. 622- 626 ,(1982) , 10.1128/JCM.16.4.622-626.1982
C I Kado, S T Liu, Rapid procedure for detection and isolation of large and small plasmids. Journal of Bacteriology. ,vol. 145, pp. 1365- 1373 ,(1981) , 10.1128/JB.145.3.1365-1373.1981
B A Kay, K Wachsmuth, P Gemski, J C Feeley, T J Quan, D J Brenner, Virulence and phenotypic characterization of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from humans in the United States. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 17, pp. 128- 138 ,(1983) , 10.1128/JCM.17.1.128-138.1983