Investigation of mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene

作者: Lutfi Furji Elgammudi

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Every year there is an Increase in the amount of plastics formed by all types processes, such as extrusion, blow moulding, injection etc The recycling waste plastic materials 1s developing at a manufacturing process scale, and rts arm to increase further sales o f plastrc products reducing raw material costs However thrs economic argtunent rs only one reasons why it important recycle these materials. other environmental. Each time item passes through process, its quality reduced. Some can be recycled over again. This research concerns number times polypropylene (PP) mouldlng recycled. work focuses on materlal dter each operation Material was passed forming up three Also, since posslble improve quallty reliability polypropylene, addlng percentage fresh "raw" rnatenal, study included rnvest~gatront optirnlse mechanical properties using this approach. The moulding used produce whose could measured provide indication that stage. relationship between parameters qualify subsequent analysed, thls extended for cases where twlce or equipment powders ploduced m trlals were then mixed with diffelent percentages material, equrpment again propert~esc ould measured. To reduce permutations Design Experiments (DOE) method implemented define conditions whlch resulted In optimum product belng once, twice tlmes. A 2 Factorla1 (FD) techque also used. Different mathematical models obtained show parameters, recycled, Thls effect adding powder mix. All verified experimentation resuIts predict adequately, once processing have been defined.

参考文章(50)
A.S.F Santos, J.A.M Agnelli, D.W Trevisan, S Manrich, Degradation and stabilization of polyolefins from municipal plastic waste during multiple extrusions under different reprocessing conditions Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 77, pp. 441- 447 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0141-3910(02)00101-5
Floyd J. Fowler, Survey Research Methods ,(1984)
Derek H.T. Walker, Choosing an appropriate research methodology Construction Management and Economics. ,vol. 15, pp. 149- 159 ,(1997) , 10.1080/01446199700000003
Shawnee K. Vickery, Cornelia Droge, Robert E. Markland, Production Competence and Business Strategy: Do They Affect Business Performance? Decision Sciences. ,vol. 24, pp. 435- 456 ,(1993) , 10.1111/J.1540-5915.1993.TB00482.X
Milene Heloisa Martins, Marco-Aurelio De Paoli, Polypropylene compounding with recycled material I. Statistical response surface analysis Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 71, pp. 293- 298 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0141-3910(00)00178-6
P. Rachtanapun, S. E. M. Selke, L. M. Matuana, Effect of the high‐density polyethylene melt index on the microcellular foaming of high‐density polyethylene/polypropylene blends Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 93, pp. 364- 371 ,(2004) , 10.1002/APP.20428
Chang-Sik Ha, Hae-Dong Park, Won-Jei Cho, Recycling of commingled plastics by cellulosic reinforcement Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 74, pp. 1531- 1538 ,(1999) , 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19991107)74:6<1531::AID-APP27>3.0.CO;2-V
M. Bevis, Secondary recycling of plastics Materials & Design. ,vol. 3, pp. 344- 349 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0261-3069(82)90096-6
Yin Zhang, Using the Internet for survey research: a case study Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. ,vol. 51, pp. 57- 68 ,(2000) , 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(2000)51:1<57::AID-ASI9>3.0.CO;2-W