Planning for food security in a changing climate

作者: Bryan McKersie , None

DOI: 10.1093/JXB/ERU547

关键词:

摘要: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and other international agencies have concluded that global crop production is at risk due to climate change, population growth, changing food preferences. Society expects the agricultural sciences will innovate solutions these problems provide security for foreseeable future. My thesis an integrated research plan merging agronomic genetic approaches has greatest probability of success. I present a template based lessons we learned from Green Revolution development genetically engineered crops may guide us meet this expectation. starts with vision how management system could give few examples innovations are very much in their infancy but significant potential. opportunities need be conceptualized regional basis each target change. gives overview tools plant biotechnology can used create diversity needed implement envisioned changes system, using drought tolerance maize (Zea mays L.) as example led recently commercial release new hybrids USA. requires interdisciplinary approach integrates coordinates biotechnology, genetics, physiology, breeding, agronomy, cropping systems successful.

参考文章(93)
ELIZABETH A. AINSWORTH, CRAIG R. YENDREK, JEFFREY A. SKONECZKA, STEPHEN P. LONG, Accelerating yield potential in soybean: potential targets for biotechnological improvement. Plant Cell and Environment. ,vol. 35, pp. 38- 52 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1365-3040.2011.02378.X
John Beddington, Food security: contributions from science to a new and greener revolution Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. ,vol. 365, pp. 61- 71 ,(2010) , 10.1098/RSTB.2009.0201
Jeffrey E. Habben, Xiaoming Bao, Nicholas J. Bate, Jason L. DeBruin, Dennis Dolan, Darren Hasegawa, Timothy G. Helentjaris, Renee H. Lafitte, Nina Lovan, Hua Mo, Kellie Reimann, Jeffrey R. Schussler, Transgenic alteration of ethylene biosynthesis increases grain yield in maize under field drought‐stress conditions Plant Biotechnology Journal. ,vol. 12, pp. 685- 693 ,(2014) , 10.1111/PBI.12172
Paolo Castiglioni, Dave Warner, Robert J Bensen, Don C Anstrom, Jay Harrison, Martin Stoecker, Mark Abad, Ganesh Kumar, Sara Salvador, Robert D'Ordine, Santiago Navarro, Stephanie Back, Mary Fernandes, Jayaprakash Targolli, Santanu Dasgupta, Christopher Bonin, Michael H Luethy, Jacqueline E Heard, None, Bacterial RNA Chaperones Confer Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants and Improved Grain Yield in Maize under Water-Limited Conditions Plant Physiology. ,vol. 147, pp. 446- 455 ,(2008) , 10.1104/PP.108.118828
Kenneth Strzepek, Brent Boehlert, Competition for water for the food system. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. ,vol. 365, pp. 2927- 2940 ,(2010) , 10.1098/RSTB.2010.0152
S. ISHIKAWA, M. C. HARE, P. S. KETTLEWELL, Effects of strobilurin fungicide programmes and fertilizer nitrogen rates on winter wheat: leaf area, dry matter yield and nitrogen yield The Journal of Agricultural Science. ,vol. 150, pp. 427- 441 ,(2012) , 10.1017/S0021859611000724
Jerry M. Melillo, Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment U.S. Global Change Research Program; United States. Government Printing Office. ,(2014)
J. M. Melillo, T. R. Karl, T. C. Peterson, Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States ,(2009)