作者: S. R. Coriell , G. B. McFadden , R. F. Sekerka
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-0707-5_39
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摘要: During solidification and crystal growth from the melt, crystal-melt interface is subject to morphological instability [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. Under conditions for which unstable interfaces occur, morphology sometimes cellular, but dendritic (tree-like) usually occurs when degree of large. The solute distribution in influences properties crystal, since solid state diffusion very slow, this determined primarily by melt at interface. Thus, fluid flow play a central role determining solidified material.