Optimal system layout and locations for fully renewable high temperature co-electrolysis

作者: Simon Morgenthaler , Wilhelm Kuckshinrichs , Dirk Witthaut

DOI: 10.1016/J.APENERGY.2019.114218

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摘要: Abstract High temperature co-electrolysis can be a promising technology for the transformation of energy systems as it enables sector coupling and carbon dioxide utilization. In this article, we analyze optimal layout operation distributed electrolysis sites powered exclusively by local renewable sources battery storage device current techno-economic parameters. For purpose an system model with spatial resolution 277 regions within Europe is set up, which facilitates analysis intermittent electricity generation, innovative high co-electrolysis. We discuss competitiveness potential leverage points improvement such enhanced flexibility. The lowest costs are found in Lincolnshire 0.24 €/kWh highest Central Slovakia 0.49 differing more than factor two. Remarkably, several locations vastly different resources layouts lead to similar performance investigated system. compare steam methane reforming conventional synthesis gas production route.

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