作者: Piyagarnt E. Vichayavilas , Heather E. Skillman , Nancy F. Krebs
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摘要: Infants and children with congenital heart disease have high energy requirements poor intake are frequently malnourished. Delivering adequate nutrition is challenging may be difficult due to fluid limitations, feeding intolerance, gut hypoperfusion secondary low cardiac output failure, hypoxemia, or ductal dependent blood supply. Nutrition intervention, close tolerance monitoring, safe, optimizes status, reduces morbidity mortality.