作者: James Shields
DOI: 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1972.01750300005001
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摘要: An international panel of seven diagnosticians from Japan, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and States blindly diagnosed histories 114 twins in Maudsley schizophrenic twin series. The middle-of-the-road consensus diagnosis schizophrenia was easily reached. Besides being more reliable, it gave better monozygotic to dizygotic (MZ:DZ) discrimination than attempts apply broader or narrower diagnostic criteria. A similar standard applied other recent studies secured reasonable agreement, pooled MZ concordance rate 46%, higher sometimes reported. study vindicates both its substantial heritability.