作者: M. Prussi , M. Padella , M. Conton , E.D. Postma , L. Lonza
DOI: 10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2019.02.271
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摘要: Abstract The upgrade to biomethane allows extending biogas applications transport sectors, supporting EU goals toward carbon neutrality. Biomethane produced from upgrading can today rely on a large number of plants, estimated by the European Biogas Association in over 17000 2016, for total installed capacity 9985 GW (EBA, 2017). After 2020, and will count towards 32% target renewable energy share consumption, sub-target minimum 14% consumed sector 2030 (REDII). In this framework, paper aims define current market penetration technologies. A database has been created EU-28, highlight relative importance each technology. Based database, production potential is defined, along with demand transport, order verify match between supply demand. analysis state play suggests that be foreseen near future; expected increase based also possibility convert residual feedstocks, such as Municipal Solid Wastes. work moderate technology scenario set reaching 18 billion m3/year 2030. devoted relevant impact sector. LNG appears suitable pushing uptake Among uses it worth considering natural gas use maritime internal waterways sectors getting momentum. aimed energy-based alternatives gas. Eventually, noticing real deployment determined conditions, member states capability stimulate industry through coherent initiatives.