Behavioral disturbance, cognitive dysfunction, and functional skill. Prevalence and relationship in Alzheimer's disease.

作者: Linda Ten , Soo Borson , H. Asuman Kiyak , Midori Yamagishi

DOI: 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1989.TB05868.X

关键词:

摘要: The nature and severity of behavioral problems, their relationship to cognitive functional abilities, was investigated in 56 community-residing patients with Alzheimer's disease. Measures evaluated three domains function: behavior, cognition activities daily living. Problems functioning, such as memory loss, confusion, disorientation were most prevalent, reported occur 84%, 82%, 64% the sample, respectively. activity emotional distress next, affecting 20 43% sample. mean number problems 10 per patient. Twenty-two percent caregivers a minimum 15 occurring at least twice week no caregiver an absence problems. Male have more difficulties. Level disturbance largely unrelated or ability. Age but significantly related Results indicated that are prevalent pervasive even moderately impaired Alzheimer disease patients, age may be important than level dysfunction predicting difficulties

参考文章(18)
L. P. Gwyther, L. K. George, Caregivers for dementia patients: complex determinants of well-being and burden. Gerontologist. ,vol. 26, pp. 245- ,(1986) , 10.1093/GERONT/26.3.245
The Global Deterioration Scale for assessment of primary degenerative dementia. American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 139, pp. 1136- 1139 ,(1982) , 10.1176/AJP.139.9.1136
Marshal F. Folstein, Susan E. Folstein, Paul R. McHugh, “Mini-mental state” Journal of Psychiatric Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 189- 198 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6
Carol Hutner Winograd, Lissy F. Jarvik, Physician management of the demented patient Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 34, pp. 295- 308 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1986.TB04226.X
G. G. Fillenbaum, M. A. Smyer, The Development, Validity, and Reliability of the OARS Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire. Journal of Gerontology. ,vol. 36, pp. 428- 434 ,(1981) , 10.1093/GERONJ/36.4.428
Steven C. Risse, Robert Barnes, Pharmacologic Treatment of Agitation Associated With Dementia Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 34, pp. 368- 376 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1986.TB04320.X
Patricia N. Prinz, Peter Paul Vitaliano, Michael V. Vitiello, John Bokan, Murray Raskind, Elaine Peskind, Carl Gerber, Sleep, EEG and mental function changes in senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type Neurobiology of Aging. ,vol. 3, pp. 361- 370 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0197-4580(82)90024-0
S. H. Zarit, K. D. Cole, R. L. Guider, Memory Training Strategies and Subjective Complaints of Memory in the Aged Gerontologist. ,vol. 21, pp. 158- 164 ,(1981) , 10.1093/GERONT/21.2.158
Peter V. Rabins, The Impact of Dementia on the Family JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 248, pp. 333- 335 ,(1982) , 10.1001/JAMA.1982.03330030039022
Elizabeth J. Colerick, Linda K. George, Predictors of institutionalization among caregivers of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 34, pp. 493- 498 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1986.TB04239.X