Sampling the diffusion paths of a neutral vacancy in silicon with quantum mechanical calculations

作者: Fedwa El-Mellouhi , Normand Mousseau , Pablo Ordejón

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVB.70.205202

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摘要: We report a first-principles study of vacancy-induced self-diffusion in crystalline silicon. Starting from fully relaxed configuration with neutral vacancy, we proceed to search for local diffusion paths. The the vacancy proceeds by hops first nearest neighbor an energy barrier $0.40\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{eV}$ agreement experimental results. Competing mechanisms are identified, such as reorientation, and recombination dangling bonds Wooten-Winer-Weaire process.

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