Diagnostic Overlap Between Acute Stress Disorder and PTSD in Victims of Violent Crime

作者: Chris R. Brewin , Bernice Andrews , Suzanna Rose

DOI: 10.1176/APPI.AJP.160.4.783

关键词:

摘要: OBJECTIVE: In a group of crime victims, the authors investigated overlap between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic (PTSD) diagnoses their relative ability to predict PTSD at 6 months. METHOD: A mixed-sex 157 victims violent assault were interviewed within 1 month crime. At 6-month follow-up, 87.9% reinterviewed by telephone. RESULTS: baseline rate was 19.1%, 21.0%, percentage agreement them 95.5%. The two equally effective predictors months later. CONCLUSIONS: high level calls into question whether, as presently formulated, they represent distinct diagnoses.

参考文章(6)
Suzanna Rose, Bernice Andrews, Chris R. Brewin, Marilyn Kirk, Acute Stress Disorder and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Victims of Violent Crime American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 156, pp. 360- 366 ,(1999) , 10.1176/AJP.156.3.360
Catherine Classen, Cheryl Koopman, Robert Hales, David Spiegel, Acute Stress Disorder as a Predictor of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 155, pp. 620- 624 ,(1998) , 10.1176/AJP.155.5.620
Edna B. Foa, David S. Riggs, Constance V. Dancu, Barbara O. Rothbaum, Reliability and validity of a brief instrument for assessing post‐traumatic stress disorder Journal of Traumatic Stress. ,vol. 6, pp. 459- 473 ,(1993) , 10.1002/JTS.2490060405
Richard A. Bryant, Allison G. Harvey, The relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder: a 2-year prospective evaluation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. ,vol. 67, pp. 985- 988 ,(1999) , 10.1037//0022-006X.67.6.985
Robert Spitzer, Michael R. Liebowitz, Randall D. Marshall, Review and Critique of the New DSM-IV Diagnosis of Acute Stress Disorder American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 156, pp. 1677- 1685 ,(1999) , 10.1176/AJP.156.11.1677