Phase behaviour of lyotropic liquid crystals in external fields and confinement
作者： A. B. G. M. Leferink op Reinink , E. van den Pol , A. V. Petukhov , G. J. Vroege , H. N. W. Lekkerkerker
DOI: 10.1140/EPJST/E2013-02075-X
关键词:
摘要: This mini-review discusses the influence of external fields on phase behaviour lyotropic colloidal liquid crystals. The crystal phases reviewed, formed in suspensions highly anisotropic particles ranging from rod- to board- plate-like particles, include nematic, smectic and columnar phases. considered are earth gravitational field electric magnetic fields. For single particle alignment, collective reorientation ordered field-induced transitions discussed. Additionally, various confining geometries, e.g. slit-pore, circular spherical confinement will be reviewed.
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