Transpiration and stomatal resistance variations of perennial tropical crops under soil water availability conditions and water deficit

作者: José Ozinaldo Alves de Sena , Humberto Actis Zaidan , Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro

DOI: 10.1590/S1516-89132007000200007

关键词:

摘要: During the dry and rainy seasons, determinations of stomatal resistance transpiration five tropical crops were carried out: guarana (Paullinia cupana Kunth), coffee (Coffea arabica L.), cashew (Anacardium occidentale guava (Psidium guajava L.) rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. - Arg.) trees. Experimental design was done at randomized complete blocks with replications. season there a decrease in values following order: > coffee> cashew> rubber, from 2.5 to 30.0 s.cm-1. varied 1.5 3.0 The showed higher water when compared other crops. season, tree continued present lower and, consequently, transpiration.

参考文章(19)
K. J. Bradford, T. C. Hsiao, Physiological Responses to Moderate Water Stress Encyclopedia of plant physiology. New series. pp. 263- 324 ,(1982) , 10.1007/978-3-642-68150-9_10
R. K. Bhatt, Seasonal variation in light absorption and transpiration in Prunus, Celtis and Grewia. Indian journal of forestry. ,vol. 13, pp. 118- 121 ,(1990)
Paul Jackson Kramer, Neil C. Turner, Adaptation of plants to water and high temperature stress ,(1980)
John Roberts, Paul T.W Rosier, Physiological studies in young Eucalyptus stands in southern India and derived estimates of forest transpiration Agricultural Water Management. ,vol. 24, pp. 103- 118 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0378-3774(93)90002-R
K. Chartzoulakis, B. Noitsakis, I. Therios, Photosynthesis, plant growth and dry matter distribution in kiwifruit as influenced by water deficits Irrigation Science. ,vol. 14, pp. 1- 5 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF00194999
Zdravko Baruch, Denny S. Fern�ndez, Water relations of native and introduced C4 grasses in a neotropical savanna. Oecologia. ,vol. 96, pp. 179- 185 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF00317730
Xiusheng Yang, Ted H. Short, Robert D. Fox, William L. Bauerle, Transpiration, leaf temperature and stomatal resistance of a greenhouse cucumber crop☆ Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. ,vol. 51, pp. 197- 209 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0168-1923(90)90108-I