Increased Cardiovascular Risk Using Atherogenic Index Measurement Among Healthcare Workers

作者: Cuauhtémoc Arturo Juárez-Pérez , Guadalupe Aguilar-Madrid , Luis Cuauhtémoc Haro-García , Rodrigo Gopar-Nieto , Alejandro Cabello-López

DOI: 10.1016/J.ARCMED.2015.03.002

关键词:

摘要: Background and Aims Cardiovascular diseases are one of the leading causes death worldwide. This burden disease is particularly high among healthcare workers. The aim study was to identify determinants that increase atherogenic index Methods In 1,678 workers, cardiovascular risk factors were analyzed: body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio, systolic diastolic blood pressure, glucose, total cholesterol, HDL LDL triglycerides. Atherogenic calculated identified. Results Mean (SD) age 41.2 (8.4) years; 28.4 (4.8); waist-hip-ratio 0.88 (0.07); glucose 96.6 (22.2) μg/dL; TC 195.3 (50.3) mg/dL; 49.0 (16.3) 112.7 (35.0) triglycerides 171.7 (121.2) 3.3 (1.5). Overweight obesity prevalence 77.2%. multiple linear regression model, coefficients for AI being a physician β = 0.381, male gender = 0.443, BMI 0.35, ratio 2.15, age = 0.014, 0.915. Conclusions main contributors sex, increased age, increase, overweight obesity, triglyceride levels working as physician. Although most powerful determinant, occupational category added such stress adverse psychosocial conditions, which may potentiate diseases.

参考文章(30)
Ervin Manzo Palacios, Miguel Angel Castro Espinosa, Epidemiología del infarto agudo del miocardio en la unidad de terapia intensiva Revista de la Asociación Mexicana de Medicina Crítica y Terapia Intensiva. ,vol. 16, pp. 113- 118 ,(2002)
Robin P Hertz, Alan N Unger, Jan Biddulph-Krentar, Margaret McDonald, Michael B Lustik, The impact of obesity on work limitations and cardiovascular risk factors in the U.S. workforce. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 46, pp. 1196- 1203 ,(2004)
Mika Kivimäki, Päivi Leino-Arjas, Ritva Luukkonen, Hilkka Riihimäi, Jussi Vahtera, Juhani Kirjonen, Work stress and risk of cardiovascular mortality: prospective cohort study of industrial employees BMJ. ,vol. 325, pp. 857- 857 ,(2002) , 10.1136/BMJ.325.7369.857
Simón Barquera, Ismael Campos-Nonato, Lucía Hernández-Barrera, Prevalencia de obesidad en adultos mexicanos, ENSANUT 2012 Salud Publica De Mexico. ,vol. 55, pp. 151- 160 ,(2013) , 10.21149/SPM.V55S2.5111
Alfredo Dueñas Herrera, Carmen Arocha Mariño, Antonio Castillo Guzmán, Nurys B. Armas Rojas, Ivette Castillo Arocha, Omar R. González Greck, Riesgo cardiovascular según tablas de la OMS, el estudio Framingham y la razón apolipoproteína B/apolipoproteína A1 Revista Cubana de Investigaciones Biomédicas. ,vol. 29, pp. 479- 488 ,(2010)
Mika Kivimäki, Marianna Virtanen, Maarit Vartia, Marko Elovainio, Jussi Vahtera, Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen, Workplace bullying and the risk of cardiovascular disease and depression Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 60, pp. 779- 783 ,(2003) , 10.1136/OEM.60.10.779
Isabelle Lemieux, Benoît Lamarche, Charles Couillard, Agnès Pascot, Bernard Cantin, Jean Bergeron, Gilles R. Dagenais, Jean-Pierre Després, Total Cholesterol/HDL Cholesterol Ratio vs LDL Cholesterol/HDL Cholesterol Ratio as Indices of Ischemic Heart Disease Risk in Men Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 161, pp. 2685- 2692 ,(2001) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.161.22.2685
Alfredo Copertaro, Massimo Bracci, Mariella Barbaresi, Lory Santarelli, Assessment of cardiovascular risk in shift healthcare workers. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. ,vol. 15, pp. 224- 229 ,(2008) , 10.1097/HJR.0B013E3282F364C0
Agustín Lara Esqueda, Oscar Velázquez Monroy, Cuauhtémoc Ruiz Matus, Esperanza Martínez-Abundis, Isidora Guadalupe Valera-González, Manuel González-Ortiz, Factores de riesgo cardiovascular modificables en los médicos y en otro personal del equipo de salud Salud Publica De Mexico. ,vol. 49, pp. 83- 84 ,(2007) , 10.1590/S0036-36342007000200001
Harold E. Bays, Peter P. Toth, Penny M. Kris-Etherton, Nicola Abate, Louis J. Aronne, W. Virgil Brown, J. Michael Gonzalez-Campoy, Steven R. Jones, Rekha Kumar, Ralph La Forge, Varman T. Samuel, Obesity, adiposity, and dyslipidemia: A consensus statement from the National Lipid Association Journal of Clinical Lipidology. ,vol. 7, pp. 304- 383 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.JACL.2013.04.001