Impact of Flood Spreading on Infiltration Rate and Soil Properties in an Arid Environment

作者: Reza Ghazavi , Abbasali Vali , Saeid Eslamian

DOI: 10.1007/S11269-010-9579-Y

关键词:

摘要: Flood spreading (FS) is one of the suitable methods for flood management and water harvesting that increases groundwater recharge, makes soil more fertile nutrients in soil. It also a method reusing sediment, which usually wasted. The purpose this paper to investigate impact on physical chemical properties (soil texture, infiltration rate, pH, EC, Na, P, K, Ca, Mg, Cl, HCO3, SO4). examined change projection area (FSP). physico-chemical rate were measured different depths at both control area. For 20 cm top soil, amount clay increased after implementation especially first second dikes. Increasing was accompanied by decreasing sand percentage. mean differences clay, between FSP statistically significant (P < 0.01). A difference not observed 20–30 depth. Soil Cl SO4 layers did show any FSP. EC 0–20 depth showed 0.05) but no found deeper 0.05). Na Ca remarkably 0 10 whereas Comparison rates dikes shows there are medians dike 1 with 2, 3, 4 5, 5. Our results operation can be influenced under operation. This study allowed us mechanisms regulate throughout seasonally flooded

参考文章(31)
F.N. Ponnamperuma, The Chemistry of Submerged Soils Advances in Agronomy. ,vol. 24, pp. 29- 96 ,(1972) , 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60633-1
Ueli Schälchli, The clogging of coarse gravel river beds by fine sediment Hydrobiologia. ,vol. 235, pp. 189- 197 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-94-011-2783-7_16
T. M. Willis, A. S. Black, Wayne S. Meyer, Estimates of deep percolation beneath cotton in the Macquarie Valley Irrigation Science. ,vol. 17, pp. 141- 150 ,(1997) , 10.1007/S002710050032
Andrew J. Boulton, Stuart Findlay, Pierre Marmonier, Emily H. Stanley, H. Maurice Valett, THE FUNCTIONAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE HYPORHEIC ZONE IN STREAMS AND RIVERS Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics. ,vol. 29, pp. 59- 81 ,(1998) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.ECOLSYS.29.1.59
T. Thomas, R. K. Jaiswal, Ravi Galkate, Surjeet Singh, Development of a Rainfall-Recharge Relationship for a Fractured Basaltic Aquifer in Central India Water Resources Management. ,vol. 23, pp. 3101- 3119 ,(2009) , 10.1007/S11269-009-9425-2
Yuji Toda, Syunsuke Ikeda, Kentaro Kumagai, Takeshi Asano, Effects of Flood Flow on Flood Plain Soil and Riparian Vegetation in a Gravel River Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. ,vol. 131, pp. 950- 960 ,(2005) , 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2005)131:11(950)
William T. Peterjohn, David L. Correll, Nutrient Dynamics in an Agricultural Watershed: Observations on the Role of A Riparian Forest Ecology. ,vol. 65, pp. 1466- 1475 ,(1984) , 10.2307/1939127
D. H. PILGRIM, T. G. CHAPMAN, D. G. DORAN, Problems of rainfall-runoff modelling in arid and semiarid regions Hydrological Sciences Journal-journal Des Sciences Hydrologiques. ,vol. 33, pp. 379- 400 ,(1988) , 10.1080/02626668809491261