ERP IN SINGAPORE - WHAT'S BEEN LEARNT FROM FIVE YEARS OF OPERATION?

摘要: Singapore introduced electronic road pricing in September 1998 to fully replace the manual scheme that had been operation since1975. The objective of is charge vehicles for use at places and times where when they cause congestion. Electronic (ERP) one main tools which keeping Singapore's traffic problems within manageable levels. Under ERP scheme, pay an pass a control point. These points are made up cordon around city (or Restricted Zone) along congested sections expressways ring/radial roads. (A)