Antifungal activity of essential oil of Ziziphora clinopodioides and the inhibition of aflatoxin B1 production in maize grain

作者: Hediyeh Davoudi Moghadam , Ali Mohamadi Sani , Masoomeh Mehraban Sangatash

DOI: 10.1177/0748233713503375

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摘要: The aim of this study was to determine the antifungal effect essential oil obtained from Ziziphora clinopodioides L on two fungi species including Aspergillus flavus and parasiticus using microdilution method. minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) fungicidal (MFC) were determined for at 10 different concentrations (i.e. 25,000, 12,500, 6250, 3125, 1562.5, 781.25, 390.625, 195.31, 97.65, 48.82 µg/ml). Finally, six levels (6250, 1600, 800, 400, 196 µg/ml) investigated growth activity A. parasiticus, also toxin production these in maize 0.97 aw 25°C after 29 days. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) content assayed by enzyme linked immuno-sorbent assay technique. Results showed that Z. found more effective than both vitro vivo conditions. exhibited sa...

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