GnRH agonist therapy as ovarian protectants in female patients undergoing chemotherapy: a review of the clinical data

作者: R. Beck-Fruchter , A. Weiss , E. Shalev

DOI: 10.1093/HUMUPD/DMN041

关键词:

摘要: BACKGROUND: Cancer survival rates in young women are improving due to progress treatment. This includes aggressive chemotherapy, a treatment that often poses threat fertility. GnRH agonists were proposed as ovarian protectors during gonadotoxic therapies. study was undertaken order determine the clinical evidence concerning this issue. METHODS: The medical literature searched for studies reported on function after administration of concomitant with chemotherapy. Twelve met predetermined selection criteria. RESULTS: Data obtained 579 who received Among 345 agonist co-treatment, preserved 91% and 9% had premature failure. In 234 did not receive 41% failed 59%. Only two randomized. control groups differed several important characteristics: follow-up times equal, different protocols utilized end-points poorly defined inconsistent between studies. CONCLUSIONS: effectiveness fertility-preserving agents is debatable. A thorough search has found insufficient show co-treatment effective protecting ovary from damage large randomized controlled trial adequate needed.

参考文章(107)
Khalid Ataya, Magdy Tadros, Alfida Ramahi, Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist inhibits physiologic ovarian follicular loss in rats European Journal of Endocrinology. ,vol. 121, pp. 55- 60 ,(1989) , 10.1530/ACTA.0.1210055
Eldad J. Dann, Ron Epelbaum, Irit Avivi, Menachem Ben Shahar, Nissim Haim, Jacob M. Rowe, Zeev Blumenfeld, Fertility and ovarian function are preserved in women treated with an intensified regimen of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine and prednisone (Mega-CHOP) for non-Hodgkin lymphoma Human Reproduction. ,vol. 20, pp. 2247- 2249 ,(2005) , 10.1093/HUMREP/DEI018
Joshua Johnson, Jacqueline Canning, Tomoko Kaneko, James K. Pru, Jonathan L. Tilly, Germline stem cells and follicular renewal in the postnatal mammalian ovary Nature. ,vol. 428, pp. 145- 150 ,(2004) , 10.1038/NATURE02316
Tunde Dada, Osama Salha, Vicki Allgar, Vinay Sharma, None, Utero-ovarian blood flow characteristics of pituitary desensitization Human Reproduction. ,vol. 16, pp. 1663- 1670 ,(2001) , 10.1093/HUMREP/16.8.1663
C Teinturier, O Hartmann, D Valteau-Couanet, E Benhamou, PF Bougneres, Ovarian function after autologous bone marrow transplantation in childhood: high-dose busulfan is a major cause of ovarian failure Bone Marrow Transplantation. ,vol. 22, pp. 989- 994 ,(1998) , 10.1038/SJ.BMT.1701483
Loverro Giuseppe, Guarini Attilio, Di Naro Edoardo, Giacomantonio Loredana, Lavopa Cristina, Liso Vincenzo, Ovarian function after cancer treatment in young women affected by Hodgkin disease (HD) Hematology. ,vol. 12, pp. 141- 147 ,(2007) , 10.1080/10245330600954072
Z. Blumenfeld, I. Avivi, M. Ritter, J. M. Rowe, Preservation of fertility and ovarian function and minimizing chemotherapy-induced gonadotoxicity in young women. Journal of The Society for Gynecologic Investigation. ,vol. 6, pp. 229- 239 ,(1999) , 10.1177/107155769900600502
Julianne Byrne, John J. Mulvihill, Max H. Myers, Roger R. Connelly, M. Darlene Naughton, Margot R. Krauss, Sandra C. Steinhorn, Dawn D. Hassinger, Donald F. Austin, Kay Bragg, Grace F. Holmes, Frederick F. Holmes, Howard B. Latourette, Peter J. Weyer, J. Wister Meigs, M. Jane Teta, Joeann W. Cook, Louise C. Strong, Effects of treatment on fertility in long-term survivors of childhood or adolescent cancer. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 317, pp. 1315- 1321 ,(1987) , 10.1056/NEJM198711193172104
L. Engmann, P. Sladkevicius, R. Agrawal, J. Bekir, S. Campbell, S. L. Tan, The pattern of changes in ovarian stromal and uterine artery blood flow velocities during in vitro fertilization treatment and its relationship with outcome of the cycle Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology. ,vol. 13, pp. 26- 33 ,(1999) , 10.1046/J.1469-0705.1999.13010026.X