The thermal regime in salt marsh peat at Barnstable, Massachusetts

作者: ALFRED C. REDFIELD

DOI: 10.1111/J.2153-3490.1965.TB01416.X

关键词:

摘要: The major features of the thermal regime in peat a salt marsh at Barnstable, Massachusetts, are described by theory heat flow homogeneous noncon-vective medium subjected to an annual sinusoidal change temperature having amplitude 12°C surface. diffusivity is 1.57 × 10 −3 cm 2 sec −1 . Departures, attributed meteorological effects, consist long term trend during two-year period observation, which may be approximated biennial component 1°C amplitude, and somewhat irregular perturbations occurring intervals about three months. average effects latter attenuate with depth rate expected for one quarter year period. In deeper layers residuals remain after these components eliminated from observed data accounted movement ground water upland, condition evidenced low chloride content depths. mean increases downward indicates, when combined volumetric capacity, that moving upward through layer 1.58 −6 cal. −2 This value agrees previous determinations geothermal flux. march surface closely epoch air over upland. 0.9° cooler than air, effect evaporation. spring tides flood examined it concluded principal keep moist thus increase DOI: 10.1111/j.2153-3490.1965.tb01416.x

参考文章(13)
Kirk Bryan, Elizabeth Schroeder, SEASONAL HEAT STORAGE IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN Journal of Meteorology. ,vol. 17, pp. 670- 674 ,(1960) , 10.1175/1520-0469(1960)017<0670:SHSITN>2.0.CO;2
A. C. Redfield, M. Rubin, THE AGE OF SALT MARSH PEAT AND ITS RELATION TO RECENT CHANGES IN SEA LEVEL AT BARNSTABLE, MASSACHUSETTS Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 48, pp. 1728- 1735 ,(1962) , 10.1073/PNAS.48.10.1728
Observations of ground temperature and heat flow at Ottawa, Canada Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 64, pp. 1293- 1298 ,(1959) , 10.1029/JZ064I009P01293
W. H. K. Lee, Gordon J. F. MacDonald, The global variation of terrestrial heat flow Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 68, pp. 6481- 6492 ,(1963) , 10.1029/JZ068I024P06481
Rudolf Geiger, The climate near the ground ,(1965)
JOHN C. AYERS, The Hydrography of Barnstable Harbor, Massachusetts1 Limnology and Oceanography. ,vol. 4, pp. 448- 462 ,(1959) , 10.4319/LO.1959.4.4.0448
E. H. Ratcliffe, The thermal conductivities of ocean sediments Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 65, pp. 1535- 1541 ,(1960) , 10.1029/JZ065I005P01535
E. C. Bullard, A. Day, The Flow of Heat through the Floor of the Atlantic Ocean Geophysical Journal International. ,vol. 4, pp. 282- 292 ,(1937) , 10.1111/J.1365-246X.1937.TB07120.X