Does forest cover help prevent flood damage? Empirical evidence from India

摘要: Abstract Floods in India are regular phenomenon that occurs almost all parts of the country, causing significant damage to human lives, assets and ecosystem. Rapid change weather patterns decline forest cover considered be main reasons for frequent floods associated both natural system. Does help prevent occurrences flood reduce related damages? Empirical evidences on protective role do not give a clear picture. While few studies find strong link between reduced incidence, several other from across globe have challenged this traditional notion cover. The present study makes an attempt examine association using data Indian states affected districts eastern state West Bengal, taking into account social, economic, climatic infrastructural parameters. findings suggest tends extent hence has ability protect lives properties during events. It is essential mitigation adaptation strategies shaped way promotes preservation regeneration resources. Hence, suggests adoption ecosystem-based measures along with hard structure prevention order damages effectively.