Structural features, antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of polysaccharides from stem of Physalis alkekengi L.

作者: Xuegui Liu , Jun Bian , Danqi Li , Changfeng Liu , Shuangshuang Xu

DOI: 10.1016/J.INDCROP.2018.12.047

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Physalis alkekengi L. (P. alkekengi) is an important medicinal plant in China. In this study, two polysaccharides (SPAP-1 and SPAP-2) were isolated from the stem of P. using hot water extraction method. The extract was further purified by DEAE-cellulose Sephadex G-200 chromatography. chemical characteristics, surface features thermal stability SPAP-1 SPAP-2 evaluated. For first time, high-performance liquid chromatography with refractive index detection amino column (without sample derivatization) performed to analyze monosaccharide composition obtained alkekengi. As a result, (Mw = 9.1 kDa) consisted rhamnose, arabinose, galacturonic acid, mannose, glucose ratio 1.0:1.5:1.9:29.1:1.03, while (Mw = 13.5 kDa) comprised xylose, mannose 31.8:14.8:1.0:6.5:22.6. Additionally, antioxidant effects evaluated ferric reducing power, 2,2′-Azinobis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonate acid) (ABTS) 2.2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assays. results showed that exerted significant activities. Subsequently, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory vitro investigated, which that, moderate Thus, polysaccharide content as promising source natural products possess good activities may exert beneficial on cognitive function.

参考文章(43)
Li-Hong Tan, Dan Zhang, Bao Yu, Sheng-Ping Zhao, Jian-Wei Wang, Ling Yao, Wei-Guo Cao, Antioxidant activity and optimization of extraction of polysaccharide from the roots of Dipsacus asperoides. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. ,vol. 81, pp. 332- 339 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.IJBIOMAC.2015.08.022
Nicholas J Miller, Catherine Rice-Evans, Michael J Davies, Vimala Gopinathan, Anthony Milner, None, A Novel Method for Measuring Antioxidant Capacity and its Application to Monitoring the Antioxidant Status in Premature Neonates Clinical Science. ,vol. 84, pp. 407- 412 ,(1993) , 10.1042/CS0840407
Lianzhong Ai, Jinhong Wu, Na Che, Yan Wu, Steve W. Cui, Extraction, partial characterization and bioactivity of polysaccharides from boat-fruited sterculia seeds International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. ,vol. 51, pp. 815- 818 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.IJBIOMAC.2012.08.006
Supatra Thiratmatrakul, Chavi Yenjai, Pornthip Waiwut, Opa Vajragupta, Prasert Reubroycharoen, Michihisa Tohda, Chantana Boonyarat, Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling study of novel tacrine-carbazole hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. ,vol. 75, pp. 21- 30 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.EJMECH.2014.01.020
George L. Ellman, K.Diane Courtney, Valentino Andres, Robert M. Featherstone, A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity Biochemical Pharmacology. ,vol. 7, pp. 88- 95 ,(1961) , 10.1016/0006-2952(61)90145-9
Huimin Yang, Shuying Han, Danyang Zhao, Guiyun Wang, Adjuvant effect of polysaccharide from fruits of Physalis alkekengi L. in DNA vaccine against systemic candidiasis Carbohydrate Polymers. ,vol. 109, pp. 77- 84 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.CARBPOL.2014.03.054
Ozlem Sacan, Refiye Yanardag, Antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of chard (Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla). Food and Chemical Toxicology. ,vol. 48, pp. 1275- 1280 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.FCT.2010.02.022
Y CHENG, L LI, Z MENG, A HOU, Y WU, L TENG, Component Analysis and Free Radicals Scavenging Activity of Physalis alkekengi L. Polysaccharide Chemical Research in Chinese Universities. ,vol. 24, pp. 167- 170 ,(2008) , 10.1016/S1005-9040(08)60034-3