The Relative Impact of Inadequate Primary and Secondary Prevention on Cardiovascular Mortality in the United States

作者: Adnan I. Qureshi , M. Fareed K. Suri , Jawad F. Kirmani , Afshin A. Divani

DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000141417.66620.09

关键词:

摘要: Background and Purpose— We developed a model to estimate the costs incurred by ineffective primary secondary prevention in terms of excess cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality nationally representative sample US population. Methods— Cox proportional hazards analyses were used examine effect inadequate risk factor control on incidence fatal stroke myocardial infarction (MI) during follow-up period 13.4±3.6 years after adjusting for differences age, gender, ethnicity national cohort 9252 adults who participated Second National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) Mortality Follow-up Study. Inadequate modification was defined presence either blood pressure >140/90 mm Hg, serum cholesterol >200 mg/dL, or active cigarette smoking. Using data from 4115 screened NHANES 1999 2000, population attributable (PAR) percent associated cost (expressed as proportion total 1-year i...

参考文章(18)
Julie E. Buring, Sherry L. Mayrent, Charles H. Hennekens, Epidemiology in Medicine ,(1987)
Jeremiah Stamler, Rose Stamler, James D. Neaton, Deborah Wentworth, Martha L. Daviglus, Dan Garside, Alan R. Dyer, Kiang Liu, Philip Greenland, Low risk-factor profile and long-term cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality and life expectancy: findings for 5 large cohorts of young adult and middle-aged men and women. JAMA. ,vol. 282, pp. 2012- 2018 ,(1999) , 10.1001/JAMA.282.21.2012
Jeremiah Stamler, Alan R. Dyer, Richard B. Shekelle, James Neaton, Rose Stamler, Relationship of Baseline Major Risk Factors to Coronary and All-Cause Mortality, and to Longevity: Findings from Long-Term Follow-Up of Chicago Cohorts The Cardiology. ,vol. 82, pp. 191- 222 ,(1993) , 10.1159/000175868
Adnan I. Qureshi, M. Fareed K. Suri, Lee R. Guterman, L. Nelson Hopkins, Ineffective secondary prevention in survivors of cardiovascular events in the US population: report from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA Internal Medicine. ,vol. 161, pp. 1621- 1628 ,(2001) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.161.13.1621
CAROLINE A. MACERA, KENNETH E. POWELL, Population attributable risk: implications of physical activity dose. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. ,vol. 33, ,(2001) , 10.1097/00005768-200106001-00032
William B. Kannel, Lipids, diabetes, and coronary heart disease: Insights from the Framingham Study American Heart Journal. ,vol. 110, pp. 1100- 1107 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0002-8703(85)90224-8
William B White, L.Michael Prisant, Jackson T Wright, Management of patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus: advances in the evidence for intensive treatment The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 108, pp. 238- 245 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0002-9343(99)00444-1
A Aberg, R Bergstrand, S Johansson, G Ulvenstam, A Vedin, H Wedel, C Wilhelmsson, L Wilhelmsen, Cessation of smoking after myocardial infarction. Effects on mortality after 10 years. Heart. ,vol. 49, pp. 416- 422 ,(1983) , 10.1136/HRT.49.5.416
James I. Cleeman, Claude Lenfant, The National Cholesterol Education Program: progress and prospects. JAMA. ,vol. 280, pp. 2099- 2104 ,(1998) , 10.1001/JAMA.280.24.2099
M. N. Diringer, D. F. Edwards, D. T. Mattson, P. T. Akins, C. W. Sheedy, C. Y. Hsu, A. W. Dromerick, Predictors of acute hospital costs for treatment of ischemic stroke in an academic center Stroke. ,vol. 30, pp. 724- 728 ,(1999) , 10.1161/01.STR.30.4.724