Air quality impacts of distributed power generation in the South Coast Air Basin of California 2: Model uncertainty and sensitivity analysis

作者: M.A. Rodriguez , J. Brouwer , G.S. Samuelsen , D. Dabdub

DOI: 10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2007.02.049

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Uncertainty and sensitivity of ozone PM 2.5 aerosol to variations in selected input parameters are investigated with a Monte Carlo methodology using three-dimensional air quality model. The selection is based on their potential affect concentration levels predicted by the model reflect changes emissions due implementation distributed generation (DG) South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB) California. Numerical simulations performed CIT Response predictions variation separate impacts DG from uncertainty. This study provides measure errors for species concentrations. A spatial analysis used investigate effect placing specific regions SoCAB. In general, results show that confidence greatest locations where concentrations highest. Changes no greater than 80% nominal values variables, cause 18% mixing ratios 25% Sensitivity reveals nitrogen oxides ( NO x ) side boundary conditions volatile organic compounds (VOC) major contributors uncertainty predictions. An increase leads reductions at peak times sites maximum located. most sensitive NH 3 emissions. Increasing these higher analyses highly dependent both space time. particular, reduced during nighttime nearby DGs installed. However, daytime downwind sources. finding this installed coastal areas produce significant impact production eastern

参考文章(29)
J. L. Grenfell, N. H. Savage, R. M. Harrison, S. A. Penkett, O. Forberich, F. J. Comes, K. C. Clemitshaw, R. A. Burgess, L. M. Cárdenas, B. Davison, G. G. McFadyen, Tropospheric box-modelling and analytical studies of the hydroxyl (OH) radical and related species : Comparison with observations Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry. ,vol. 33, pp. 183- 214 ,(1999) , 10.1023/A:1006009901180
Sotiris Vardoulakis, Bernard E.A. Fisher, Norbert Gonzalez-Flesca, Koulis Pericleous, Model sensitivity and uncertainty analysis using roadside air quality measurements Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 36, pp. 2121- 2134 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00201-7
Gary E. Moore, Richard J. Londergan, Sampled Monte Carlo uncertainty analysis for photochemical grid models Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 35, pp. 4863- 4876 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00260-6
Brian D. Phenix, Joanna L. Dinaro, Menner A. Tatang, Jefferson W. Tester, Jack B. Howard, Gregory J. McRae, Incorporation of parametric uncertainty into complex kinetic mechanisms: Application to hydrogen oxidation in supercritical water Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 112, pp. 132- 146 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0010-2180(97)81762-2
Amir Hakami, M. Talat Odman, Armistead G. Russell, High-order, direct sensitivity analysis of multidimensional air quality models. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 37, pp. 2442- 2452 ,(2003) , 10.1021/ES020677H
Steven R Hanna, Zhigang Lu, H Christopher Frey, Neil Wheeler, Jeffrey Vukovich, Saravanan Arunachalam, Mark Fernau, D Alan Hansen, Uncertainties in predicted ozone concentrations due to input uncertainties for the UAM-V photochemical grid model applied to the July 1995 OTAG domain Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 35, pp. 891- 903 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00367-8
Yueh-Jiun Yang, James G. Wilkinson, Armistead G. Russell, Fast, Direct Sensitivity Analysis of Multidimensional Photochemical Models Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 31, pp. 2859- 2868 ,(1997) , 10.1021/ES970117W
Betty K. Pun, Robert J. Griffin, Christian Seigneur, John H. Seinfeld, Secondary organic aerosol 2. Thermodynamic model for gas/particle partitioning of molecular constituents Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. ,vol. 107, pp. AAC 4- 1 ,(2002) , 10.1029/2001JD000542
Richard Derwent, Øystein Hov, Application of sensitivity and uncertainty analysis techniques to a photochemical ozone model Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 93, pp. 5185- 5199 ,(1988) , 10.1029/JD093ID05P05185
Robert J. Griffin, Khoi Nguyen, Donald Dabdub, John H. Seinfeld, A Coupled Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Model for Predicting Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry. ,vol. 44, pp. 171- 190 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1022436813699