作者: Enrique Cabrera , Elena Gómez , Elvira Estruch-Juan , Roberto del Teso
DOI: 10.3390/W13030345
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摘要: Energy intensity, Ie (kWh/m3) is the most popular indicator when characterizing energy requirements of water cycle, due to its direct and easy interpretation. In pressurized transport systems, referred an appropriate physical framework (such as a single pipeline), it assesses efficiency process. However, in complex urban networks, only provides basic notion needs system. The aim this paper define standard for assessing intensity distribution systems. To that purpose, analytic expression estimates proposed, based on system data operating conditions. results allow realistic approximation transport. This assessment completed with two context indicators: origin (C1) topographic (θt), both essential different systems be compared.