Mental Retardation/Intellectual Disability

作者: S. Esmaeeli-Nieh , E.H. Sherr

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-385157-4.00436-X

关键词:

摘要: Almost no disease category arouses more controversy within the medical field than mental retardation (MR) because it raises issues such as eugenics and balance between nature (genetics) nurture in influencing a behavioral phenotype. Even term is subject to critique current term, intellectual disability (ID), has essentially replaced MR literature. Major that impact these affected individuals are highlighted along with recent advances genetics pathophysiology of MR.

参考文章(9)
Hans-Hilger Ropers, Single gene disorders come into focus--again. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience. ,vol. 12, pp. 95- 102 ,(2010)
Jozef Gécz, Cheryl Shoubridge, Mark Corbett, The genetic landscape of intellectual disability arising from chromosome X Trends in Genetics. ,vol. 25, pp. 308- 316 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.TIG.2009.05.002
Stephan J. Sanders, A. Gulhan Ercan-Sencicek, Vanessa Hus, Rui Luo, Michael T. Murtha, Daniel Moreno-De-Luca, Su H. Chu, Michael P. Moreau, Abha R. Gupta, Susanne A. Thomson, Christopher E. Mason, Kaya Bilguvar, Patricia B.S. Celestino-Soper, Murim Choi, Emily L. Crawford, Lea Davis, Nicole R. Davis Wright, Rahul M. Dhodapkar, Michael DiCola, Nicholas M. DiLullo, Thomas V. Fernandez, Vikram Fielding-Singh, Daniel O. Fishman, Stephanie Frahm, Rouben Garagaloyan, Gerald S. Goh, Sindhuja Kammela, Lambertus Klei, Jennifer K. Lowe, Sabata C. Lund, Anna D. McGrew, Kyle A. Meyer, William J. Moffat, John D. Murdoch, Brian J. O'Roak, Gordon T. Ober, Rebecca S. Pottenger, Melanie J. Raubeson, Youeun Song, Qi Wang, Brian L. Yaspan, Timothy W. Yu, Ilana R. Yurkiewicz, Arthur L. Beaudet, Rita M. Cantor, Martin Curland, Dorothy E. Grice, Murat Günel, Richard P. Lifton, Shrikant M. Mane, Donna M. Martin, Chad A. Shaw, Michael Sheldon, Jay A. Tischfield, Christopher A. Walsh, Eric M. Morrow, David H. Ledbetter, Eric Fombonne, Catherine Lord, Christa Lese Martin, Andrew I. Brooks, James S. Sutcliffe, Edwin H. Cook, Daniel Geschwind, Kathryn Roeder, Bernie Devlin, Matthew W. State, Multiple Recurrent De Novo CNVs, Including Duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams Syndrome Region, Are Strongly Associated with Autism Neuron. ,vol. 70, pp. 863- 885 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.NEURON.2011.05.002
Lisenka E L M Vissers, Joep de Ligt, Christian Gilissen, Irene Janssen, Marloes Steehouwer, Petra de Vries, Bart van Lier, Peer Arts, Nienke Wieskamp, Marisol del Rosario, Bregje W M van Bon, Alexander Hoischen, Bert B A de Vries, Han G Brunner, Joris A Veltman, A de novo paradigm for mental retardation. Nature Genetics. ,vol. 42, pp. 1109- 1112 ,(2010) , 10.1038/NG.712
H Hilger Ropers, Genetics of intellectual disability Current Opinion in Genetics & Development. ,vol. 18, pp. 241- 250 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.GDE.2008.07.008
Miller DT. Hanson E, Nasir RH, Fong A, Lian A, Hundley R, Shen Y, Wu BL, Holm IA, None, Cognitive and Behavioral Characterization of 16p11.2 Deletion Syndrome Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics. ,vol. 31, pp. 649- 657 ,(2010) , 10.1097/DBP.0B013E3181EA50ED
Samantha JL Knight, Regina Regan, Alison Nicod, Sharon W Horsley, Lyndal Kearney, Tessa Homfray, Robin M Winter, Patrick Bolton, Jonathan Flint, Subtle chromosomal rearrangements in children with unexplained mental retardation. The Lancet. ,vol. 354, pp. 1676- 1681 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)03070-6
Hossein Najmabadi, Hao Hu, Masoud Garshasbi, Tomasz Zemojtel, Seyedeh Sedigheh Abedini, Wei Chen, Masoumeh Hosseini, Farkhondeh Behjati, Stefan Haas, Payman Jamali, Agnes Zecha, Marzieh Mohseni, Lucia Püttmann, Leyla Nouri Vahid, Corinna Jensen, Lia Abbasi Moheb, Melanie Bienek, Farzaneh Larti, Ines Mueller, Robert Weissmann, Hossein Darvish, Klaus Wrogemann, Valeh Hadavi, Bettina Lipkowitz, Sahar Esmaeeli-Nieh, Dagmar Wieczorek, Roxana Kariminejad, Saghar Ghasemi Firouzabadi, Monika Cohen, Zohreh Fattahi, Imma Rost, Faezeh Mojahedi, Christoph Hertzberg, Atefeh Dehghan, Anna Rajab, Mohammad Javad Soltani Banavandi, Julia Hoffer, Masoumeh Falah, Luciana Musante, Vera Kalscheuer, Reinhard Ullmann, Andreas Walter Kuss, Andreas Tzschach, Kimia Kahrizi, H Hilger Ropers, None, Deep sequencing reveals 50 novel genes for recessive cognitive disorders Nature. ,vol. 478, pp. 57- 63 ,(2011) , 10.1038/NATURE10423