ASSESSING RISKS OF RELEASING EXOTIC BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS OF ARTHROPOD PESTS
作者： J.C. van Lenteren , J. Bale , F. Bigler , H.M.T. Hokkanen , A.J.M. Loomans
DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV.ENTO.51.110104.151129
关键词:
摘要: More than 5000 introductions of about 2000 species exotic arthropod agents for control pests in 196 countries or islands during the past 120 years rarely have resulted negative environmental effects. Yet, risks effects caused by releases exotics are growing concern. Twenty implemented regulations release biological agents. Soon, International Standard Phytosanitary Measures (ISPM3) will become standard all worldwide, but this does not provide methods which to assess risks. This review summarizes documented nontarget and discusses development application comprehensive quick-scan risk assessment methods.
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