Heavy minerals and garnet geochemistry of stream sediments and bedrocks from the Almklovdalen area, Western Gneiss Region, SW Norway: Implications for provenance analysis

作者: Anne Krippner , Guido Meinhold , Andrew C. Morton , Jan Schönig , Hilmar von Eynatten

DOI: 10.1016/J.SEDGEO.2015.09.009

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Detrital heavy minerals commonly document the geological setting in source area, hence they are widely used sedimentary provenance analysis. In mineral studies, 63–125 and 63–250 μm grain size fractions most used. Heavy data garnet geochemistry of stream sediments bedrocks from catchment area draining Almklovdalen peridotite massif SW Norway reveal that a wider spectrum needs to be considered avoid misleading interpretations. The consists mainly dunite harzburgite, as testified by suite. At outlet main river, is very monotonous due dilution strong influx olivine. like apatite epidote characterising host gneisses have almost disappeared. MgO-rich almandine garnets more frequent coarser fractions, whereas MnO-rich finer fractions. Garnets with pyrope content exceeding 50% only found 500–1000 μm fraction. Therefore, sample location selected fraction paramount importance when dealing geochemical data; otherwise, provenance-sensitive information may missed.

参考文章(47)
W. I. Wright, The composition and occurrence of garnets American Mineralogist. ,vol. 23, pp. 436- 449 ,(1938)
Heinz F. W. Maurer, Maria A. Mange, Heavy minerals in colour ,(1992)
Guido Meinhold, Thomas Reischmann, Dimitrios Kostopoulos, Dirk Frei, Alexander N. Larionov, Mineral chemical and geochronological constraints on the age and provenance of the eastern Circum-Rhodope Belt low-grade metasedimentary rocks, NE Greece Sedimentary Geology. ,vol. 229, pp. 207- 223 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.SEDGEO.2010.06.007
Sergio Andò, Eduardo Garzanti, Marta Padoan, Mara Limonta, Corrosion of heavy minerals during weathering and diagenesis: A catalog for optical analysis Sedimentary Geology. ,vol. 280, pp. 165- 178 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.SEDGEO.2012.03.023
Eduardo Garzanti, Sergio Andò, Giovanni Vezzoli, Settling equivalence of detrital minerals and grain-size dependence of sediment composition Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ,vol. 273, pp. 138- 151 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.EPSL.2008.06.020
S.J Cuthbert, D.A Carswell, E.J Krogh-Ravna, A Wain, Eclogites and eclogites in the Western Gneiss Region, Norwegian Caledonides Lithos. ,vol. 52, pp. 165- 195 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0024-4937(99)00090-0
Herman S. Grütter, John J. Gurney, Andrew H. Menzies, Ferdi Winter, An updated classification scheme for mantle-derived garnet, for use by diamond explorers Lithos. ,vol. 77, pp. 841- 857 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.LITHOS.2004.04.012
M. A. Velbel, Bond strength and the relative weathering rates of simple orthosilicates American Journal of Science. ,vol. 299, pp. 679- 696 ,(1999) , 10.2475/AJS.299.7-9.679
Tom Nowicki, Barbara Crawford, Darren Dyck, Jon Carlson, Ross McElroy, Peter Oshust, Herb Helmstaedt, The geology of kimberlite pipes of the Ekati property, Northwest Territories, Canada Lithos. ,vol. 76, pp. 1- 27 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.LITHOS.2004.03.020