Coffee husk: an inexpensive substrate for production of citric acid by Aspergillus niger in a solid-state fermentation system.

作者: V. S. Shankaranand , B. K. Lonsane

DOI: 10.1007/BF00360879

关键词:

摘要: Aspergillus niger CFTRI 30 produced 1.3 g citric acid/10 dry coffee husk in 72 h solid-state fermentation when the substrate was moistened with 0.075 M NaOH solution. Production increased by 17% adding a mixture of iron, copper and zinc to medium but enrichment moist solid (NH4)2SO4, sucrose or any four enzymes did not improve production. The production about 1.5 at conversion 82% (based on sugar consumed) under standardized conditions demonstrates commercial potential using this way.

参考文章(13)
Michel. DuBois, K. A. Gilles, J. K. Hamilton, P. A. Rebers, Fred. Smith, Colorimetric Method for Determination of Sugars and Related Substances Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 28, pp. 350- 356 ,(1956) , 10.1021/AC60111A017
Y. D. Hang, E. E. Woodams, Apple pomace: A potential substrate for citric acid production by Aspergillus niger Biotechnology Letters. ,vol. 6, pp. 763- 764 ,(1984) , 10.1007/BF00133071
J.R. Marier, M. Boulet, Direct determination of citric acid in milk with an improved pyridine-acetic anhydride method. Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 41, pp. 1683- 1692 ,(1958) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(58)91152-4
Y.D. HANG, B.S. LUH, E.E. WOODAMS, Microbial Production of Citric Acid by Solid State Fermentation of Kiwifruit Peel Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 52, pp. 226- 227 ,(1987) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1987.TB14014.X
F. J. Cahn, Citric Acid Fermentation on Solid Materials Industrial & Engineering Chemistry. ,vol. 27, pp. 201- 204 ,(1935) , 10.1021/IE50302A021
V. S. Shankaranand, B. K. Lonsane, Sugarcane-pressmud as a novel substrate for production of citric acid by solid-state fermentation. World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology. ,vol. 9, pp. 377- 380 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF00383084
K. Lakshminarayana, K. Chaudhary, S. Ethiraj, P. Tauro, A solid state fermentation method for citric acid production using sugar cane bagasse Biotechnology and Bioengineering. ,vol. 17, pp. 291- 293 ,(1975) , 10.1002/BIT.260170216
Maurice Raimbault, Didier Alazard, Culture Method to Study Fungal Growth in Solid Fermentation European Journal of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. ,vol. 9, pp. 199- 209 ,(1980) , 10.1007/BF00504486
C. P. Natarajan, V. Subrahmanyan, D. S. Bhatia, Studies on the utilization of coffee husk. ,(1952)