Promising practices for the prevention of liver cancer: a review of the literature and cancer plan activities in the National Comprehensive Cancer Control Program.

摘要: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV) infections are risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of primary liver cancer, most prevalent in people born 1945–1965. Relatively little information is available cancer prevention, compared to other cancers. In this review, we provide summary current promising public health practices prevention from the literature, as well cancer-related initiatives National Comprehensive Cancer Control Program (NCCCP). Two types source materials were analyzed review: published literature (2005-present), plans NCCCP (2005–2022). A search strategy was developed include review several scientific databases. Of 73 articles identified potentially eligible, 20 eligible inclusion review. Eligible abstracted using data abstraction tool. Three independent keyword searches on 65 conducted. Keyword within each identify activities related Relevant saved table. articles, 15 provided interventions or prevention. All intervention hepatitis; 13 B-focused, two C-focused, 14 focused Asian/Pacific Islander American populations. The produced 46 results liver, 27 hepatitis, 52 alcohol. included cancer. Twenty-four hepatitis. majority HBV infection populations, small percentage liver-related content. findings will inform development an Action Plan NCCCP, which assist programs with adoption uptake