Flavor Constituents of Aqueous Fraction Extracted from Comte Cheese by Liquid Carbon Dioxide

作者: F. ROUDOT-ALGARON , D. BARS , J. EINHORN , J. ADDA , J.C. GRIPON

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1993.TB06099.X

关键词:

摘要: Isolation, purification and identification of some low-molecular-weight compounds from a water-soluble extract Comte cheese was achieved. We used liquid CO2 extraction, subsequent fractionation (by gel permeation reserve-phase HPLC) mass spectometry. Major constituents were N-acyl amino acids (N-acetyl methionine, N-propionyl leucine, phenylalanine), dike-topiperazines (cyclo(Pro-Pro), cyclo(Pro-Val), cyclo(Pro-Phe), cy clo(Pro-Leu), cyclo(Pro-Ala)) non-peptide (theo-bromine, 4-methyl-t-thiazoleethanol, uracil, (5–6)dihydro-uracil, thymine). These synthesized tasted. Most bitter. methionine had flavor but not detected when added to simulated at 180 mg/L.

参考文章(18)
L. L. Muller, L. E. Nichols, The Queensland butter improvement service. Australian Journal of Dairy Technology. ,vol. 5, pp. 7- 13 ,(1950)
Wilhelm Pickenhagen, Paul Dietrich, Borivoij Keil, Judith Polonsky, Fran�oise Nouaille, Edgar Lederer, Identification of the bitter principle of cocoa. Helvetica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 58, pp. 1078- 1086 ,(1975) , 10.1002/HLCA.19750580411
W.A. McGugan, D.B. Emmons, Elizabeth L. Armond, Influence of Volatile and Nonvolatile Fractions on Intensity of Cheddar Cheese Flavor Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 62, pp. 398- 403 ,(1979) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(79)83258-0
Gilles Robitaille, Kwet-Fane Ng-Kwai-Hang, Humberto G. Monardes, Variation in the N -acetyl neuraminic acid content of bovine κ-casein Journal of Dairy Research. ,vol. 58, pp. 107- 114 ,(1991) , 10.1017/S0022029900033550
MARIKO KUCHIBA-MANABE, TERUYOSHI MATOBA, KIYOZO HASEGAWA, Sensory changes in umami taste of inosine 5'-monophosphate solution after heating Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 56, pp. 1429- 1432 ,(1991) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1991.TB04790.X
C. Zevaco, Véronique Monnet, J.-C. Gripon, Intracellular X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase from Lactococcus lactis spp. lactis: purification and properties Journal of Applied Microbiology. ,vol. 68, pp. 357- 366 ,(1990) , 10.1111/J.1365-2672.1990.TB02886.X
Yoshihisa KOAZE, On the Mechanism of L-Prolyl Diketopiperazine Formation by Streptomyces Bulletin of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan. ,vol. 24, pp. 449- 458 ,(1960) , 10.1271/BBB1924.24.449
James E. Langler, Leonard M. Libbey, Edgar A. Day, Identification and evaluation of selected compounds in Swiss cheese flavor Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 15, pp. 386- 391 ,(1967) , 10.1021/JF60151A024
S.L. Biede, E.G. Hammond, Swiss Cheese Flavor: I. Chemical Analysis, Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 62, pp. 227- 237 ,(1979) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(79)83230-0