Movement impairment: Focus on the brain

作者: Raffaella Adami , Daniele Bottai

DOI: 10.1002/JNR.23711

关键词:

摘要: The saying "mens sana in corpore sano" has a particular resonance these days because, for the majority who have very sedentary occupation, everyday rhythms of life do not compel us to much physical exercise. Recently published data indicate that exercise can counteract effects neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and prompted research on beneficial movement brain neurogenesis. This might lead hypothesize absence or reduction movements, especially those with antigravity effects, could induce deterioration brain. Review discusses current knowledge relationship between neurogenic capacity lack motor activity human animal models.

参考文章(74)
Krivenkova Np, Portugalov Vv, Ilyina-Kakueva Ei, Space flight effects on the skeletal muscles of rats. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 47, pp. 700- 703 ,(1976)
Ting-Ting Yang, Chen-Peng Lo, Pei-Shan Tsai, Shih-Ying Wu, Tzu-Feng Wang, Yun-Wen Chen, Ya-Fen Jiang-Shieh, Yu-Min Kuo, Aging and Exercise Affect Hippocampal Neurogenesis via Different Mechanisms PLOS ONE. ,vol. 10, pp. e0132152- ,(2015) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0132152
X. J. Musacchia, D. R. Deavers, G. A. Meininger, T. P. Davis, A model for hypokinesia: effects on muscle atrophy in the rat Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 48, pp. 479- 486 ,(1980) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1980.48.3.479
Fabian Sanchis-Gomar, Rafael Alis, Giuseppe Lippi, Circulating irisin detection: Does it really work? Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 26, pp. 335- 336 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.TEM.2015.05.004
Stefano Farioli-Vecchioli, Andrea Mattera, Laura Micheli, Manuela Ceccarelli, Luca Leonardi, Daniele Saraulli, Marco Costanzi, Vincenzo Cestari, Jean-Pierre Rouault, Felice Tirone, Running Rescues Defective Adult Neurogenesis by Shortening the Length of the Cell Cycle of Neural Stem and Progenitor Cells Stem Cells. ,vol. 32, pp. 1968- 1982 ,(2014) , 10.1002/STEM.1679
Y. Ohira, B. Jiang, R. R. Roy, V. Oganov, E. Ilyina-Kakueva, J. F. Marini, V. R. Edgerton, Rat soleus muscle fiber responses to 14 days of spaceflight and hindlimb suspension Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 73, ,(1992) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1992.73.2.S51
Henriette Van Praag, Tiffany Shubert, Chunmei Zhao, Fred H Gage, None, Exercise Enhances Learning and Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Aged Mice The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 25, pp. 8680- 8685 ,(2005) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1731-05.2005
Kirsten Hötting, Brigitte Röder, Beneficial effects of physical exercise on neuroplasticity and cognition. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. ,vol. 37, pp. 2243- 2257 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.NEUBIOREV.2013.04.005
Satoshi Iwase, Yoshiki Sugiyama, Chihiro Miwa, Atsunori Kamiya, Tadaaki Mano, Yoshinobu Ohira, Boris Shenkman, Anatoly I Egorov, Inessa B Kozlovskaya, Effects of three days of dry immersion on muscle sympathetic nerve activity and arterial blood pressure in humans. Journal of The Autonomic Nervous System. ,vol. 79, pp. 156- 164 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0165-1838(99)00076-4
Alexis M. Stranahan, David Khalil, Elizabeth Gould, Running induces widespread structural alterations in the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex Hippocampus. ,vol. 17, pp. 1017- 1022 ,(2007) , 10.1002/HIPO.20348