Modern concepts of socialisation for dogs: implications for their behaviour, welfare and use in scientific procedures.

作者: Jackie Boxall , Sarah Heath , Simon Bate , John Brautigam

DOI: 10.1177/026119290403202S16

关键词:

摘要: The provision of a socialisation and training programme for dogs can lead to an improvement in the quality data that are produced from scientific procedures, also animal welfare. A reduction number animals needed produce statistically significant result decreasing variability experimental data. effects dog's behaviour be major source random variability. well socialised, habituated trained dog should calm during procedures and, example, ECG measurement, thus providing good fearful, poorly socialised may appear well-behaved on examination table, because freezing response. However, there is likely difference level stress these two individuals experience procedures. response have impact vital physiological parameters, such as heart rate. parameters exhibited within group been prepared less than present similar not This paper describes programmes, which were designed order compare rates had received different degrees socialisation, habituation training. small groups this study was compared with standard programme, by using simple, reproducible behavioural score scheme. rate measured. results showed little between groups, but differences scores key behaviours. There evidence decrease undergone intensive programme. Therefore, effect welfare, has potential improve recorded.

参考文章(10)
J. P. Scott, Critical periods in behavioral development. Science. ,vol. 138, pp. 949- 958 ,(1962) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.138.3544.949
John L. Fuller, John Paul Scott, Genetics and the Social Behaviour of the Dog ,(1998)
Patrick Bateson, How do sensitive periods arise and what are they for? Animal Behaviour. ,vol. 27, pp. 470- 486 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0003-3472(79)90184-2
M.W. Fox, D. Stelzner, Approach/withdrawal variables in the development of social behaviour in the dog Animal Behaviour. ,vol. 14, pp. 362- 366 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0003-3472(66)80098-2
JEROME H. WOOLPY, BENSON E. GINSBURG, Wolf Socialization: A Study of Temperament in a Wild Social Species Integrative and Comparative Biology. ,vol. 7, pp. 357- 363 ,(1967) , 10.1093/ICB/7.2.357
D. G. Freedman, J. A. King, O. Elliot, Critical period in the social development of dogs. Science. ,vol. 133, pp. 1016- 1017 ,(1961) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.133.3457.1016
D. L. Appleby, J. W. S. Bradshaw, R. A. Casey, Relationship between aggressive and avoidance behaviour by dogs and their experience in the first six months of life Veterinary Record. ,vol. 150, pp. 434- 438 ,(2002) , 10.1136/VR.150.14.434
Elizabeth A. Shull-Selcer, Wayne Stagg, Advances in the Understanding and Treatment of Noise Phobias Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice. ,vol. 21, pp. 353- 367 ,(1991) , 10.1016/S0195-5616(91)50038-3