Be-In/Be-Out with Bluetooth Low Energy: Implicit Ticketing for Public Transportation Systems

作者: Wolfgang Narzt , Stefan Mayerhofer , Otto Weichselbaum , Stefan Haselbock , Niklas Hofler

DOI: 10.1109/ITSC.2015.253

关键词:

摘要: When people intend to interact with a technical system they are supposed consciously perform designated task. They need be attentive and aware of the provided interaction mechanisms in order initiate desired process. Yet, may also have an implicit nature when do not perceive that controlling but continue their natural behavior. Exemplarily, Be-In/Be-Out (BIBO) ticketing services public transportation systems utilize enable passengers obtain (virtual) tickets just by "being" inside vehicle. Infrastructural appliances detect presence unnoticed background. In this paper we focus on Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) as enabling technology for implementation BIBO systems, evidence its applicability domain confine our concepts related Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) implementations.

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