Improved Turnover Numbers in Palladium-Catalyzed Bisdiene Cyclization-Trapping using N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands

作者: James M. Takacs , Suman Layek , Hector Palencia , Ross N. Andrews

DOI: 10.1002/ADSC.200505136

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摘要: An optimized palladium-N-heterocyclic carbene catalyst system effects the palladium-catalyzed bisdiene cyclization-trapping with phenol at 0.01% loading level a TON of 7.6 × 10 3 and TOF 280 h ', values much higher than typically found for this related carbocyclizations. The reaction scales well trans-substituted six-membered ring product is obtained in excellent yield on 10-mmole scale without further optimization or conditions.

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