N-Heterocyclic Carbene, High Oxidation State Molybdenum Alkylidene Complexes: Functional-Group-Tolerant Cationic Metathesis Catalysts

作者: Michael R. Buchmeiser , Suman Sen , Jörg Unold , Wolfgang Frey

DOI: 10.1002/ANIE.201404655

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摘要: We synthesized the first N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes of Schrock’s molybdenum imido alkylidene bis(triflate) complexes. Unlike existing complexes, novel 16-electron represent metathesis active, functional-group-tolerant catalysts. Single-crystal X-ray structures two representatives this class Schrock catalysts are presented and reactivity is discussed in view their structural peculiarities. In presence monomer (substrate), these form cationic species can be employed ring-closing (RCM), ring-opening polymerization (ROMP), as well cyclopolymerization α,ω-diynes. Monomers containing functional groups, which not tolerated by variations catalyst, e.g., sec-amine, hydroxy, carboxylic acid moieties, used. These therefore hold great promise both organic polymer chemistry, where they allow for use protic monomers.

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