An improved abnormal toxicity test by using reference vaccine-specific body weight curves and histopathological data for monitoring vaccine quality and safety in Japan

作者: Takuo Mizukami , Atsuko Masumi , Haruka Momose , Madoka Kuramitsu , Kazuya Takizawa

DOI: 10.1016/J.BIOLOGICALS.2008.07.007

关键词:

摘要: Vaccines differ from other pharmaceutical products. The quality and safety of batches are regulated to high standards by national regulatory authorities. Various control tests have been developed, including the abnormal toxicity test (ATT), which is described in World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines each country's pharmacopoeia. However, criteria for results not well defined these guidelines. In addition, animal grade be used ATT, classified on basis microbial colonization, was designated either guideline. this study, we report a new improved method performing statistical, histopathological analysis hematological findings. It based observation that there body weight changes characteristic vaccine, such standardized can as references evaluating vaccines. data useful determining vaccine safety. Combined with examination, ATT will great use consistency, different vaccine. analyses were similar using 'clean' or specific pathogen-free guinea pigs.

参考文章(16)
Castle P, Alternatives to animal testing: achievements and recent developments in the European Pharmacopoeia. Developments in biological standardization. ,vol. 86, pp. 21- 29 ,(1996)
Norihisa Goto, Hiroshi Kato, Jun-ichi Maeyama, Komyo Eto, Shinobu Yoshihara, Studies on the toxicities of aluminium hydroxide and calcium phosphate as immunological adjuvants for vaccines. Vaccine. ,vol. 11, pp. 914- 918 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0264-410X(93)90377-A
Moyer S. Fleisher, Leo Loeb, THE EXPERIMENTAL PRODUCTION OF NECROSIS OF THE LIVER IN THE GUINEA PIG. Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 20, pp. 169- 179 ,(1914) , 10.1084/JEM.20.2.169
René Dubos, Richard Costello, Russell W. Schaedler, THE INFLUENCE OF ENDOTOXIN ADMINISTRATION ON THE NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF MICE Journal of Experimental Medicine. ,vol. 122, pp. 1003- 1015 ,(1965) , 10.1084/JEM.122.5.1003
A. Cuba-Caparó, D.M. Myers, N.I. Germino, Focal hepatic necrosis in clinically normal guinea pigs: Bacteriological and pathological studies Journal of Comparative Pathology. ,vol. 87, pp. 441- 450 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0021-9975(77)90033-0
Isao Hamaguchi, Jun-ichi Imai, Haruka Momose, Mika Kawamura, Takuo Mizukami, Hiroshi Kato, Seishiro Naito, Jun-ichi Maeyama, Atsuko Masumi, Madoka Kuramitsu, Kazuya Takizawa, Masayo Mochizuki, Masaki Ochiai, Akihiko Yamamoto, Yoshinobu Horiuchi, Nobuo Nomura, Shinya Watanabe, Kazunari Yamaguchi, Two vaccine toxicity-related genes Agp and Hpx could prove useful for pertussis vaccine safety control. Vaccine. ,vol. 25, pp. 3355- 3364 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.VACCINE.2006.12.059
M.F. W. Festing, A case for using inbred strains of laboratory animals in evaluating the safety of drugs Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. ,vol. 13, pp. 369- 375 ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0015-6264(75)80302-6
Takuo Mizukami, Jun-ichi Imai, Isao Hamaguchi, Mika Kawamura, Haruka Momose, Seishiro Naito, Jun-ichi Maeyama, Atsuko Masumi, Madoka Kuramitsu, Kazuya Takizawa, Nobuo Nomura, Shinya Watanabe, Kazunari Yamaguchi, Application of DNA microarray technology to influenza A/Vietnam/1194/2004 (H5N1) vaccine safety evaluation. Vaccine. ,vol. 26, pp. 2270- 2283 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.VACCINE.2008.02.031
MASAMI KUROKAWA, KAZUO KURATSUKA, KIICHI HORIE, SETSUJI ISHIDA, YUJIRO FUJISAKI, JUNKAI IRISAWA, YOSHIO SHIMAZAKI, ISAMU FUNASAKA, CHIEKO OSUGI, ON THE BIOLOGICAL ASSAY OF TOXICITY OF PERTUSSIS VACCINE USING MICE* I. SELECTION OF RESPONSE METAMETER AND REPRODUCIBILITY OF RELATIVE TOXICITY Japanese journal of medical science & biology. ,vol. 15, pp. 67- 84 ,(1962) , 10.7883/YOKEN1952.15.67